The 3 indicates the third electron shell. (Which has only 1 electron in it in this configuration)
Hope this helps! :)
<span>1.0 x 10-14. That is the value of Kw at 25 degrees C.
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Answer:
ΔG° = -5.4 kJ/mol
ΔG = 873.2 J/mol = 0.873 kJ /mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
ΔG (NO2) = 51.84 kJ/mol
ΔG (N2O4) = 98.28 kJ/mol
Step 2:
ΔG = ΔG° + RT ln Q
⇒with Q = the reaction quatient
⇒with T = the temperature = 298 K
⇒with R = 8.314 J / mol*K
⇒with ΔG° = ΔG° (N2O4) - 2*ΔG°(NO2
)
⇒ ΔG° = 98.28 kJ/mol - 2* 51.84 kJ/mol
⇒ ΔG° = -5.4 kJ/mol
Part B
ΔG = ΔG° =RT ln Q
⇒with G° = -5.4 kj/mol = -5400 j/mol
⇒
with R = 8.314 J/K*mol
⇒with T = 298 K
⇒with Q = p(N2O4)/ [ p(NO2) ]² = 1.63/0.36² = 12.577
ΔG = -5400 + 8.314 * 298 * ln(12.577)
ΔG = -5400 + 8.314 * 298 * 2.532
ΔG = 873.2 J/mol = 0.873 kJ/mol
Answer:
As temperature increases the volume of given amount of gas increases while pressure and number of moles remain constant.
Explanation:
According to the charle's law,
The volume of given amount of gas is directly proportional to the temperature at constant pressure and number of moles of gas.
Mathematical expression:
V ∝ T
V = KT
V/T = K
When temperature changes from T₁ to T₂ and volume changes from V₁ to V₂.
V₁/T₁ = K V₂/T₂ = K
or
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
Thus, the ratio of volume and temperature remain constant for constant amount of gas at constant pressure.
Answer:
Soil is heterogeneous mixture of sand particles of different sizes, shape and of different compositions.
Explanation:
Homogeneous mixtures are defined as the mixtures in which components are evenly spread throughout the solution. The size and shape of the particles are similar in these mixtures.
For example : alloys, salt solution.
Heterogeneous mixtures are defined as the mixtures in which component are unevenly spread throughout the solution. The size and shape of the particles differ in these mixtures.
For example : sand in a water, soil etc.
Brass is an alloy homogeneous mixture of metals.
Air is a homogeneous mixture of gases.
Coffee with sugar stirred in is also homogeneous mixture.
Soil is a heterogeneous mixture of sand particles of different sizes, shape and of different compositions.
