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3 years ago

Explain the Corona discharge?

Engineering

1 answer:

rosijanka [135]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

• Corona discharge means neutralization of charge action at a sharp point

example; a pear shaped conductor, lightening conductor, van de graaf generator.

Explanation:

• In corona discharge, When a sharp conductor is placed somewhere in open space. The charges of opposite chrage attract the opposite ions in the air around that conductor.

• This increases the charge density and electric field intensity at the sharp point, this neutralises the charge at sharp point hence a discharge known as corona discharge occurs.

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The Stefan-Boltzmann law can be employed to estimate the rate of radiation of energy H from a surface, as in

Mazyrski [523]

Explanation:

H = Aeσ^4

Using the stefan Boltzmann law

When we differentiate

dH/dT = 4AeσT³

dH/dT = 4(0.15)(0.9)(5.67)(10^-8)(650)³

= 8.4085

Exact error = 8.4085x20

= 168.17

H(650) = 0.15(0.9)(5.67)(10^-8)(650)⁴

= 1366.376watts

Verifying values

H(T+ΔT) = 0.15(0.9)(5.67)(10)^-8(670)⁴

= 1542.468

H(T+ΔT) = 0.15(0.9)(5.67)(10^-8)(630)⁴

= 1205.8104

Error = 1542.468-1205.8104/2

= 168.329

ΔT = 40

H(T+ΔT) = 0.15(0.9)(5.67)(10)^-8(690)⁴

= 1735.05

H(T-ΔT) = 0.15(0.9)(5.67)(10^-8)(610)⁴

= 1735.05-1059.83/2

= 675.22/2

= 337.61

5 0

3 years ago

A well-insulated, rigid tank has a volume of 1 m3and is initially evacuated. A valve is opened,and the surrounding air enters at

DiKsa [7]

Answer:

0.5 kW

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

Volume of tank = 1 m³

Pressure of air entering tank = 1 bar

Temperature of air = 27°C = 300.15 K

Temperature after heating = 477 °C = 750.15 K

V₂ = 1 m³

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

P₁ = P₂

V₁ = T₁×V₂/T₂ = 300.15 * 1 /750.15 = 0.4 m³

$dQ = m \times c_p \times (T_2 -T_1)$

For ideal gas, $c_p$ = 5/2×R = 5/2*0.287 = 0.7175 kJ

PV = NKT

N = PV/(KT) = 100000×1/(750.15×1.38×10⁻²³)

N = 9.66×10²⁴

Number of moles of air = 9.66×10²⁴/(6.02×10²³) = 16.05 moles

The average mass of one mole of air = 28.8 g

Therefore, the total mass = 28.8*16.05 = 462.135 g = 0.46 kg

∴ dQ = 0.46*0.7175*(750.15 - 300.15) = 149.211 kJ

The power input required = The rate of heat transfer = 149.211/(60*5)

The power input required = 0.49737 kW ≈ 0.5 kW.

3 0

3 years ago

Show the ERD with relational notation with crowfoot. Your ERD must show PK, FKs, min and max cardinality, and correct line types

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Answer

The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.

Step-by-step explanation:

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3 0

4 years ago

Help I need to know if it’s true or false

e-lub [12.9K]

Answer: False

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3 0

3 years ago

It has a piece of 1045 steel with the following dimensions, length of 80 cm, width of 30 cm, and a height of 15 cm. In this piec

Serggg [28]

Answer:

material remove in 3 min is 16790.4 mm³/s

Explanation:

given data

length L = 80 cm = 800 mm

width W = 30 cm

height H = 15 cm

make grove length = 80 cm

width = 8 cm

depth = 10 cm

mill toll diameter = 4 mm

axial cutting depth = 20 mm

to find out

How much material removed in 3 minutes

solution

first we find time taken for length of advance that is

time = $\frac{length}{advance}$

here advance is given as 0.001166 mts / sec

so time = $\frac{800}}{0.001166*1000}$

time = 686.106 seconds

now we find material remove rate that is

remove rate = mill toll rate × axial cutting depth × advance

remove rate = 4 × 20×0.001166 ×1000

remove rate = 93.28 mm³/s

material remove in 3 minute = 3 × 60 = 180 sec

so material remove in 3 min = 180 × 93.28

material remove in 3 min is 16790.4 mm³/s

7 0

3 years ago

Explain the Corona discharge?​

Explain the Corona discharge?