Automobile airbags contain solid sodium azide, nan3, that reacts to produce nitrogen gas when heated, thus inflating the bag. 2n
1 answer:
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Answer:
v= 14.85 m/s
Explanation:
- When at the bottom of the dip, the only force that keeps the car in the circular trajectory, is the centripetal force.
- This force is not a new force, is just the net force aiming to the center of the circle.
- In this case, is just the difference between the normal force (always perpendicular to the surface, pointing upward) and the force that gravity exerts on the car (which is known as the weight), pointing downward.
- So, we can write the following expression:
- It can be showed that the centripetal force is related to the speed by the following expression:
- The normal force, it is called the apparent weight, because it would be the weight as measured by a scale.
- Replacing (2) in (1), and solving for Fn, we get:
- Now, we need to find the value of v that makes Fn, exactly 15% more than the weight m*g, so we can write the following equation:
- Replacing Fg by its value, simplifying, and solving for v, we get:
is the acceleration of the box.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given data:
Mass of the box = 3.74 kg
Flat friction-less ground is pulled forward by a 4.20 N force at a 50.0 degree angle and pulled back by a 2.25 N force at a 122 degree angle.
First, we need to find the net horizontal force acting on the box. With the given data, the equation can be formed as below. Net horizontal force acting on the box (F) is given by
F = 2.699676 – 1.192275 = 1.507 N
Next, find acceleration of the box using Newton's second law of motion. This states that the link between mass (m) of an objects and the force (F) required to accelerate it. The equation can be given as