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Zigmanuir [339]
2 years ago
15

1.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mama L [17]2 years ago
6 0

The question is incorrect, the correct question is;

Which of the following ground-state electron configurations represents the atom that has the

lowest first-ionization energy?

a) 1s2

b) 1s22s2

c) 1s22s22p6

d) 1s22s22p63s23p1

e) 1s22s22p63s23p3

The correct ground state configuration that represents the atom that has the lowest first ionization energy is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p¹.

The first ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electron from the outermost shell of an atom.

Ionization energy decreases down the group as number of shells increases but increases across the period as nuclear charge increase.

As the number of shells increases, the degree of shielding or screening decreases it easier to remove the outermost electron.

The elements whose ground state electronic configurations were shown are;

Helium - 1s²  

Beryllium - 1s² 2s²  

Neon - 1s² 2s² sp⁶  

Aluminum - 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p¹    

Phosphorus - 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p³

Aluminium (1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p¹) is a metal so it has the lowest first ionization energy since metals are highly electropositive.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/17783060

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What volume of air is needed to burn completely 100cm of propane?
Evgesh-ka [11]

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

propane mole weight = 44 gm / mole

100 gm / 44 gm / mole = 2.27 moles

From the equation, 5 times as many moles of OXYGEN (O2)are required

   = 11.36 moles of oxygen

           at <u>STP</u> this is 254.55  liters of O2 (because 22.4 L = one mole) and

Using oxygen as 21 percent of air means that

      .21 x = 254.55 =       x = <u>1212.12 liters of air required </u>

5 0
2 years ago
How many moles of methane are produced when 85.1 moles of carbon dioxide gas react with excess hydrogen gas?
tino4ka555 [31]

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 340.0 moles  of methane are produced when 85.1 moles of carbon dioxide gas react with excess hydrogen gas

<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

CO₂ + 4 H₄  → CH₄ + 2 H₂O

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

  • CO₂: 1 mole
  • H₄: 4 moles  
  • CH₄: 1 mole
  • H₂O: 2 moles

<h3>Moles of CH₄ formed</h3>

The following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 1 mole of CO₂ form 4 moles of CH₄, 85.1 moles of CO₂ form how many moles of CH₄?

moles of CH_{4} =\frac{85.1 moles of CO_{2}x4 moles of CH_{4} }{1 moles of CO_{2}}

<u><em>moles of CH₄= 340.4 moles</em></u>

Then, 340.0 moles  of methane are produced when 85.1 moles of carbon dioxide gas react with excess hydrogen gas

Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:

brainly.com/question/24741074

brainly.com/question/24653699

#SPJ1

6 0
1 year ago
How many grams are in 562 dg?<br> 56.2 g<br> 56,200 g<br> 5.620 g<br> 5.62 g
lana66690 [7]

Answer:

56.2

Explanation:

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7 0
3 years ago
The graphic shows two isomers of a chemical compound with molecular formula C5H11NO2. Which type of isomers are these? A. struct
-BARSIC- [3]
The two compounds shown indeed have tha same molecular formula, C5 H11 NO2. One of the molecules has a group NH2 and a group COOH, the other molecule has a NOO group, that makes that the two isomers have a completely different structure, with the atoms arranged in a completely different order. <span>This kind of isomers fits in the definition of structural isomers, so the answer is structural isomers.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The rate law of a reaction is rate = k[D][X]. The units of the rate constant are ________.
bogdanovich [222]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Hello!

Since the rate must have the following units: mol/(L*s), the suitable units for k, considering that the term [D] [X] leads to mol^2/(L^2) (it means a second order kinetic law), are L/(mol*s), nevertheless, that answer isn't in the given options.

8 0
3 years ago
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