Answer:
43.05 moles of Al needed to react with 28.7 moles of FeO.
Explanation:
Given data:
Moles of FeO = 28.7 mol
Moles of Al needed to react with FeO = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Al + 3FeO → 3Fe + Al₂O₃
Now we will compare the moles of Al with FeO.
FeO : Al
2 : 3
28.7 : 3/2×28.7 = 43.05 mol
Thus 43.05 moles of Al needed to react with 28.7 moles of FeO.
Answer:
d. The gold(III) ion is most easily reduced.
Explanation:
The standard reduction potentials are
Au³⁺ + 3e⁻ ⟶ Au; 1.50 V
Hg²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Hg; 0.85 V
Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Zn; -0.76 V
Na⁺ + e⁻ ⟶ Na; -2.71 V
A <em>more positive voltage</em> means that there is a <em>stronger driving force</em> for the reaction.
Thus, Au³⁺ is the best acceptor of electrons.
Reduction Is Gain of electrons and, Au³⁺ is gaining electrons, so
Au³⁺ is most easily reduced.
Sand is usually hot from the sun. It is hot because of the sun. if the sand were to be wet then it would take longer to change.