Chemical equilibrium is theequilibrium state in which the concentrations of reactants andproducts is not changed with time. ... Theory Physical equilibrium includes the coexistence of two physical states inside the same closed system.Chemical equilibriums include equal rates of forward and backward reactions.
The effluent flow in concentration and particulate mass flow will be 0.198m³/sec.
<h3>How to calculate the effluent flow?</h3>
It should be noted that the total inflow will be equal to the total outflow. Therefore,
0.2 + 0.048 = 0.05 + We
Collect like terms
Qe = 0.2 + 0.048 - 0.05
Qe = 0.198m³/sec
The concentration will be:
= (360 × 1000)/0.05
= 7200mg/L.
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Answer:
Explanation:
3
Explanation:
The reaction expression is given as:
Al(OH)₃ + HNO₃ → H₂O + Al(NO₃)₃
To solve this problem, let us assign coefficient a,b,c and d to each specie;
aAl(OH)₃ + bHNO₃ → cH₂O + dAl(NO₃)₃
Conserving Al : a = d
O: 3a + 3b = c + 9d
H: 3a + b = 2c
N: b = 3d
let a = 1 , d = 1, b = 3 , c = 3
Multiply through by 3;
a = 1, b = 3, c = 3 and d = 1
Al(OH)₃ + 3HNO₃ → 3H₂O + Al(NO₃)₃
Solution :
Comparing the solubility of silver chromate for the solutions :
----- Less soluble than in pure water.
----- Less soluble than in pure water.
----- Similar solubility as in the pure water
----- Similar solubility as in the pure water
The silver chromate dissociates to form :

When 0.1 M of
is added, the equilibrium shifts towards the reverse direction due to the common ion effect of
, so the solubility of
decreases.
Both
and
are neutral mediums, so they do not affect the solubility.