In an ecosystem, all the trophic level in a food web are closely interlinked and any change in one level is bound to affect the other levels. The various trophic levels may correspond to producers (such as grass and plants), primary consumers (such as deer), secondary consumers (such as tigers or lions, etc.), etc. If we reduce the land available or necessary for sustaining the ecosystem by half (5 acres instead of 10 acres).
Answer:
For the 1st block on the left I think there are 2 dominants for that would be BB. The 1st block on the right would be 1 dominant and 1 recessive and that would be Bb. The bottom on the left would be the same as the first block on the right. That would be Bb. The last block that would be the bottom right would be 2 recessives and that would be bb. I hope this might help.
Explanation:
When you are doing punnet squares, you have dominant and recessive traits. There are ways you can do that. If you have 2 alleles of each parent of that offspring, there will be a genotype and a phenotype that represents a genetic trait of each genotype. I hope this helps your question.
Answer:
When petting a dog, mechanoreceptors in the skin of your hand send signals to the sensory neuron. The sensory neuron connects to your spinal cord and through your brain.
Explanation:
Dont worry those are just variables. a. and b. is the same as 1 and 2 !
