Answer:
4190.22 L = 4.19 m³.
Explanation:
- For the balanced reaction:
<em>2P₂ + 5O₂ ⇄ 2P₂O₅. </em>
It is clear that 2 mol of P₂ react with <em>5 mol of O₂ </em>to produce <em>2 mol of P₂O₅.</em>
- Firstly, we need to calculate the no. of moles of 6.92 kilograms of P₂O₅ produced through the reaction:
no. of moles of P₂O₅ = mass/molar mass = (6920 g)/(283.88 g/mol) = 24.38 mol.
- Now, we can find the no. of moles of O₂ is needed to produce the proposed amount of P₂O₅:
<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>
5 mol of O₂ is needed to produce → 2 mol of P₂O₅, from stichiometry.
??? mol of O₂ is needed to produce → 24.38 mol of P₂O₅.
∴ The no. of moles of O₂ needed = (5 mol)(24.38 mol)/(2 mol) = 60.95 mol.
- Finally, we can get the volume of oxygen using the general law of ideal gas:<em> PV = nRT.</em>
where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm (P = 606.1 mm Hg/760 = 0.8 atm).
V is the volume of the gas in L (V = ??? L).
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol (n = 60.95 mol).
R is the general gas constant (R = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K),
T is the temperature of the gas in K (396.90°C + 273 = 669.9 K).
∴ V of oxygen needed = nRT/P = (60.95 mol)(0.0821 L.atm/mol.K)(669.9 K)/(0.8 atm) = 4190.22 L/1000 = 4.19 m³.
Answer:
ionize
Explanation:
Acids are chemical substances that lose/donate their hydrogen ion (H+) when they react with water. This property of acids is termed IONIZATION. In a chemical reaction involving acids and bases, acids release their proton or hydrogen ion (H+) in the presence of water solutions to form a conjugate base, which is usually an anion.
For example, in the chemical reaction;
HX + H20 -------> X- + H30+
HX is the acid because it loses its electron to water and forms the anion, X-, which is the conjugate base. Hence, it can be said that acid HX ionizes in water.
Heat flows from a region of greater potential to lower potential?
The collision of the molecules between the hydrogen molecule or H2, and an iodine molecule or I2, provided there would be a sufficient energy is that the system would eventually undergo a chemical change wherein a new chemical compound would be formed from these two molecules.
Answer:
A 19
Explanation:
2 mole of KClO3 produces 3 mole of O3
2 : 3
1 : 3/2
12.61 : 3/2 × 12.61
12.61 : 18.9
12.61 mole of KClO3 produces 18.9mole of O2.
