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pogonyaev
3 years ago
14

Problem: If you push an object with a constant force of 100 N over a 10-meter distance. How much energy transfer occurs on the o

bject?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sveta_85 [38]3 years ago
8 0

The energy transferred on the object is 1000 Joules.

Given:

An object on which a constant force of 100 N was applied to displace it over a distance of 10 meters.

To find:

The energy transfer occurs on the object.

Solution

The force applied on the object = F = 100 N

The displacement of the object = d = 10 m

The energy transferred on the object or work done is given by:

W = F\times d\\W=100 N\times 10 m = 1,000 J

The energy transferred on the object is 1000 Joules.

Learn more about work done here:

brainly.com/question/8119756?referrer=searchResults

brainly.com/question/3951672?referrer=searchResults

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Introduction 

Calorimetry is used to measure quantities of heat, and can be used to determine the heat of a reaction through experiments. Usually a coffee-cup calorimeter is used since it is simpler than a bomb calorimeter, but to measure the heat evolved in a combustion reaction, constant volume or bomb calorimetry is ideal. A constant volume calorimeter is also more accurate than a coffee-cup calorimeter, but it is more difficult to use since it requires a well-built reaction container that is able to withstand large amounts of pressure changes that happen in many chemical reactions.

Most serious calorimetry carried out in research laboratories involves the determination of heats of combustion ΔHcombustion" role="presentation" style="display: inline-table; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; font-size: 14.4px; text-indent: 0px; text-align: left; text-transform: none; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: normal; word-wrap: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; position: relative;">ΔHcombustionΔHcombustion, since these are essential to the determination of standard enthalpies of formation of the thousands of new compounds that are prepared and characterized each month. In a constant volume calorimeter, the system is sealed or isolated from its surroundings, and this accounts for why its volume is fixed and there is no volume-pressure work done. A bomb calorimeter structure consists of the following:

Steel bomb which contains the reactantsWater bath in which the bomb is submergedThermometerA motorized stirrerWire for ignition

is usually called a “bomb”, and the technique is known as bomb calorimetry

Another consequence of the constant-volume condition is that the heat released corresponds to qv , and thus to the internal energy change ΔUrather than to ΔH. The enthalpy change is calculated according to the formula

(1.1)ΔH=qv+ΔngRT" role="presentation" style="display: inline-table; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; font-size: 14.4px; text-indent: 0px; text-align: center; text-transform: none; letter-spacing: normal; word-spacing: normal; word-wrap: normal; white-space: nowrap; float: none; direction: ltr; max-width: none; max-height: none; min-width: 0px; min-height: 0px; border: 0px; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; width: 10000em !important; position: relative;">ΔH=qv+ΔngRT(1.1)(1.1)ΔH=qv+ΔngRT

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When equal volumes of 0.5 M HCl and 0.5 M Ca(OH)2 are mixed, the resulting solution is
Mademuasel [1]

The concentration of mixed solution = 0.5 M

<h3> Further explanation </h3>

Given

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Required

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Solution

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Answer:

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The ratios of oxygen in the three compounds is therefore:

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This proves the law of multiple proportions that oxygen is in simple whole number ratio in the three different compounds.

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3 years ago
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