Answer: D. False, it should read, "A theory and a law are already both supported by evidence and are equal, but they have different functions."
Explanation:
A "Theory" and a'' Law" in scientific method are already both supported by evidence but they have different function,
The function of " Theory" in scientific method is to give an explanation to the observations and findings gathered during the process. It can be modified, improved or even rejected as more information is being gathered.
While a '' Law '' tends to describe an observed event in nature that is true whenever it is put to test. It does not explain why the occurence or event is true.
Physical because it can easily turn back into the original "substance"
Silicon has 14 protons and it should have at least 12 neutrons
The metric system is based on powers of 10 so it is much easier to convert units, often just by moving the decimal point.
Answer:
C = Electrons are won and lost.
Explanation:
The oxidation reduction reactions are called redox reaction. These reactions are take place by gaining and losing the electrons and oxidation state of elements are changed.
Oxidation:
Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
Consider the following reactions.
4KI + 2CuCl₂ → 2CuI + I₂ + 4KCl
the oxidation state of copper is changed from +2 to +1 so copper get reduced.
CO + H₂O → CO₂ + H₂
the oxidation state of carbon is +2 on reactant side and on product side it becomes +4 so carbon get oxidized.
Na₂CO₃ + H₃PO₄ → Na₂HPO₄ + CO₂ + H₂O
The oxidation state of carbon on reactant side is +4. while on product side is also +4 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.
H₂S + 2NaOH → Na₂S + 2H₂O
The oxidation sate of sulfur is -2 on reactant side and in product side it is also -2 so it neither oxidized nor reduced.
Oxidizing agents:
Oxidizing agents oxidize the other elements and itself gets reduced.
Reducing agents:
Reducing agents reduced the other element are it self gets oxidized.
