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pentagon [3]
3 years ago
5

Which of the following describes what happened when engineers created a separate pump for each actuator?

Engineering
1 answer:
Archy [21]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Technician A says the use of a larger input piston gives the system a mechanical advantage or increase in the force available to do work. Technician B says the multiplication of force through a hydraulic system is directly proportional to the difference in the piston sizes throughout the system.

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A gas is compressed isothermally in a piston-cylinder assembly from 7.6 bar, 77 °C to 3.05 bar. Determine the work and heat tran
yaroslaw [1]

Answer:

The work done or the heat transfer for air and hydrogen are 91.71 kj/kg and 1317.89 kj/kg respectively.

Explanation:

Given:

Initial pressure is 7.6 bar.

Initial temperature is 77 °C.

Final pressure is 3.05 bar.

Calculation:

(a)

Take air as an ideal gas with gas constant 0.287 kj/kgK.  

Step1

For isothermal process work done and heat transfer is the same because of no change in internal energy.

Work done is calculated as follows:

W=RT_{1}ln\frac{P_{1}}{P_{2}}

W=0.287(77+273)ln\frac{7.6}{3.05}

W = 91.71 kj/kg.

Thus, the work done or the heat transfer for isothermal process is 91.71 kj/kg.

Step2

For isothermal process work done and heat transfer is the same because of no change in internal energy. Take Hydrogen as an ideal gas with gas constant 4.1242 kj/kgK.

Work done is calculated as follows:

W=RT_{1}ln\frac{P_{1}}{P_{2}}

W=4.1242(77+273)ln\frac{7.6}{3.05}

W = 1317.89 kj/kg.

Thus, the work done or the heat transfer for isothermal process is 1317.89 kj/kg.

4 0
3 years ago
A 1,040 N force is recorded on a hemispherical vane as it redirects a 2.5 cm- blade diameter water jet through a 180 angle. Dete
Alex777 [14]

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

A 1,040 N force is recorded on a hemispherical vane as it redirects a 2.5 cm- blade diameter water jet through a 180 angle.

Determine the velocity of the flowing water jet if the blade is assumed to be frictionless.

Answer: the velocity of the flowing water jet is 32.55 m/s  assuming the blade is frictionless

Explanation:

Given that;

Force Ft = 1040 N

diameter d = 2.5 cm = 0.025 m

we know that; force acting on Hemispherical plate is;

Ft = 2δav²

where

a is area = π/4(0.025)²

δ is density of water = 1000 kg/m³

v is velocity = ?

now we substitute

1040 = 2 × 1000 × (π/4(0.025)²) × v²

1040 =  0.9817v²

v² = 1040 / 0.9817

v² = 1059.3867

v = √1059.3867

v = 32.5482 ≈ 32.55 m/s

Therefore the velocity of the flowing water jet is 32.55 m/s  assuming the blade is frictionless

8 0
3 years ago
What is the base unit in standard measurement
Stella [2.4K]

Answer:

Explanation:SI is the base unit for standard measurement

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Design brief of circuit diagram
Lemur [1.5K]

A design brief should highlight the problem and specifications for the solution.

<h3>What is an electrical circuit?</h3>

An electrical circuit can be defined as an interconnection of different electrical components, in order to create a pathway for the flow of electric current (electrons) due to a driving voltage.

<h3>The components of an electrical circuit.</h3>

Generally, an electrical circuit comprises the following electrical components:

  • Resistors
  • Capacitors
  • Batteries
  • Transistors
  • Switches
  • Wires

<h3>What is a design brief?</h3>

A design brief can be defined as a short statement which is written to describe the need of an individual or business, and what type of solution will meet that need (problem) through the design of an electrical circuit.

This ultimately implies that, a design brief should highlight the problem and specifications for the solution.

Read more on design brief here: brainly.com/question/17848745

#SPJ1

5 0
2 years ago
Why does the the diffusion capacitance fall off at high frequencies?
Vitek1552 [10]

Answer:

The answer 1 is correct.

Explanation:

When a junction called the p-n is forward biased, the capacitance of diffusion will form or structured across depletion layers.

When at a higher frequency or frequencies, the dopants, are vibrated across the metallurgical junction and the doping profiles smooths out.

4 0
4 years ago
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