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Crank
4 years ago
12

Advocates of small government complain that two proposed government programs will steal the market from small businesses: One pr

ogram will foster a major increase in the government production of bread; the second will increase the government production of manicures. If the demand for bread is highly inelastic, and the demand for manicures is highly elastic, which program should worry small-government proponents the most
Engineering
1 answer:
VashaNatasha [74]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

If the demand elasticity of bread is highly inelastic, it means the effect of change in price on demand of bread will be insignificant. Hence if a program fosters major increase in government production of bread, the prices of bread may get down. As law of demand states with lower price demand will be higher of government made bread. But as the demand is inelastic, there will be no significant effect on demand of bread of small business producing bread.

On other hand, If the demand elasticity of manicure is highly elastic, it means the effect of change in price on demand of manicure will be significant. Hence if a program that will increase in government production of manicures, the prices may get low. With lower price demand will be higher of government made manicure. And as the demand is highly elastic, there will be severe significant effect on demand of manicure of small business producing manicure.

Thus the second program worries small government proponents the most.

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3.8 LAB - Select lesson schedule with multiple joins
dem82 [27]

Answer:

The database has three tables for tracking horse-riding lessons: Horse with columns: ID - primary key; RegisteredName; Breed; Height; BirthDate.

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
A slab-milling operation is performed on a 0.7 m long, 30 mm-wide cast-iron block with a feed of 0.25 mm/tooth and depth of cut
denis23 [38]

Answer:

a)  T_m=1.787min

b)  MRR=35259.7mm^3/min

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Cast-iron block Dimension:

Lengthl=0.7m=>700mm

Width w=30mm

FeedF=0.25mm/tooth

Depth dp=3mm

Diameter d=75mm

Number of cutting teeth n=8

Rotation speed N=200rpm

Generally the equation for Approach is mathematically given by

x=\sqrt{Dd-d^2}

X=\sqrt{75*3-3^2}

X=14.69mm

Therefore

Effective length is given as

L_e=Approach +object Length

L_e=700+14.69

L_e=714.69mm

a)

Generally the equation for Machine Time is mathematically given by

T_m=\frac{L_e}{F_m}

Where

F_m=F*n*N

F_m=0.25*8*200

F_m=400

Therefore

T_m=\frac{714.69}{400}

T_m=1.787min

b)

Generally the equation for Material Removal Rate. is mathematically given by

MRR=\frac{L*B*d}{t_m}

MRR=\frac{700*30*3}{1.787}

MRR=35259.7mm^3/min

3 0
3 years ago
2. The following segment of carotid artery has an inlet velocity of 50 cm/s (diameter of 15 mm). The outlet has a diameter of 11
ahrayia [7]

This question is incomplete, the missing diagram is uploaded along this answer below.

Answer:

the forces required to keep the artery in place is 1.65 N

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Inlet velocity V₁ = 50 cm/s = 0.5 m/s

diameter d₁ = 15 mm = 0.015 m

radius r₁ = 0.0075 m

diameter d₂ = 11 mm = 0.011 m

radius r₂ = 0.0055 m

A₁ = πr² = 3.14( 0.0075 )² =  1.76625 × 10⁻⁴ m²

A₂ = πr² = 3.14( 0.0055 )² =  9.4985 × 10⁻⁵ m²

pressure at inlet P₁ = 110 mm of Hg = 14665.5 pascal

pressure at outlet P₂ = 95 mm of Hg = 12665.6 pascal

Inlet volumetric flowrate = A₁V₁ = 1.76625 × 10⁻⁴ × 0.5 = 8.83125 × 10⁻⁵ m³/s

given that; blood density is 1050 kg/m³

mass going in m' = 8.83125 × 10⁻⁵ m³/s × 1050 kg/m³ = 0.092728 kg/s

Now, using continuity equation

A₁V₁ = A₂V₂

V₂ = A₁V₁ / A₂ = (d₁/d₂)² × V₁

we substitute

V₂ =  (0.015 / 0.011 )² × 0.5

V₂ = 0.92975 m/s

from the diagram, force balance in x-direction;

0 - P₂A₂ × cos(60°) + Rₓ = m'( V₂cos(60°) - 0 )    

so we substitute in our values

0 - (12665.6 × 9.4985 × 10⁻⁵)  × cos(60°) + Rₓ = 0.092728( 0.92975 cos(60°) - 0 )    

0 - 0.6014925 + Rₓ =  0.043106929 - 0

Rₓ = 0.043106929 + 0.6014925

Rₓ = 0.6446 N

Also, we do the same force balance in y-direction;

P₁A₁ - P₂A₂ × sin(60°) + R_y = m'( V₂sin(60°) - 0.5 )  

we substitute

⇒ (14665.5 × 1.76625 × 10⁻⁴) - (12665.6 × 9.4985 × 10⁻⁵) × sin(60°) + R_y = 0.092728( 0.92975sin(60°) - 0.5 )

⇒ 1.5484 + R_y = 0.092728( 0.305187 )

⇒ 1.5484 + R_y = 0.028299    

R_y = 0.028299 - 1.5484

R_y = -1.52 N

Hence reaction force required will be;

R = √( Rₓ² + R_y² )

we substitute

R = √( (0.6446)² + (-1.52)² )

R = √( 0.41550916 + 2.3104 )

R = √( 2.72590916 )

R = 1.65 N

Therefore, the forces required to keep the artery in place is 1.65 N

 

7 0
3 years ago
Maggie discovered that a pipe in her basement has sprung a leak. She calls a plumber but in the meantime she grabs a roll of duc
dem82 [27]

Answer:

The answer is "Option a".

Explanation:

Myelination was the myelinization mechanism of a neuron axon. The endothelium is enveloped all around the axon and isolates the axon that inhibits the neuronal message from leaking with the other neuronal axons. Inside this example, therefore, its tubes tape worked similarly to those of myelin sheath, which stops brain transmission.

3 0
3 years ago
Modify the one-dimensional continuity equation to include rainfall over the free surface
KonstantinChe [14]

The rainfall run off model  HEC-HMS is combined with river routing model. They are used for simulating the rainfall process.

Explanation:

The HEC - HMS rainfall model is used for simulating the rainfall runoff process. In this study the soil conservation service and curve number method is used to calculate the sub basin loss in basin module.

It provides various options for providing the rainfall distributions in the basin. It has the control specification module used to control the time interval for the simulations.

The one dimensional continuity equation is

бA / бT + бQ / бx= 0

3 0
3 years ago
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