<span>The use of the word on instead of the word in when referring to the angular distance between celestial objects comes about because all of the objects appear to be on the celestial sphere and at an indeterminable distance. While we know that objects are at different distances in the sky, their distance from Earth is irrelevant in determining the angular distance between the two objects as viewed from Earth.</span>
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Special relativity led the path for general relativity; special relativity is in a sense a special application of the rules of general relativity. While general relativity is in position to tackle all of these problems, special relativity can tackle only problems in inertial frames. Inertial frame means that the frame of reference is inot accelerating. So, we disqualify answers A and D. However, remember that moving in a circle means that there is an acceleration, the centrifugal one, even if the speed does not change. Hence C is also incorrect.
The correct answer is B, since if there is no change in velocity, the frame does not accelerate and it is inertial.
Answer:
Two stars, each of mass M, form a binary system. ... used is the distance between the centers of the planets; here that distance is 2R. ... r appears in the denominator of Newton's law of gravitation, the force of ... The orbital speed of a satellite orbiting the earth in a circular orbit at the ... is undergoing uniform circular motion?
Explanation:
Two stars, each of mass M, form a binary system. ... used is the distance between the centers of the planets; here that distance is 2R. ... r appears in the denominator of Newton's law of gravitation, the force of ... The orbital speed of a satellite orbiting the earth in a circular orbit at the ... is undergoing uniform circular motion?