Out of the choices given, the correct answer would be chlorine. It is the atom with the strongest attraction for electrons in a bond formation. This is because it has the highest electronegativity among the choices.
Answer:
This is a physical change.
Explanation:
As long as the identity of the substance has not changed, and the element is present before and after, it is a physical change! (Ex: ice melting)
Ecell = E°cell - RT/vF * lnQ
R is the gas constant: 8.3145 J/Kmol
T is the temperature in kelvin: 273.15K = 0°C, 25°C = 298.15K
v is the amount of electrons, which in your example seems to be six (I'm not totally sure)
F is the Faradays constant: 96485 J/Vmol (not sure about the mol)
Q is the concentration of products divided by the concentration of reactants, in which we ignore pure solids and liquids: [Mg2+]³ / [Fe3+]²
Standard conditions is 1 mol, at 298.15K and 1 atm
To find E°cell, you have to look up the reduction potensials of Fe3+ and Mg2+, and solve like this:
E°cell = cathode - anode
Cathode is where the reduction happens, so that would be the element that recieves electrons. Anode is where the oxidation happens, so that would be the element that donates electrons. In your example Fe3+ recieves electrons, and should be considered as cathode in the equation above.
When you have found E°cell, you can just solve with the numbers I gave you.
Answer:
The molecules inside the ice pack are frozen therefore they are stuck in place. The molecules inside an insulated cup aren't frozen but still stuck inside of their container so that they can not fly out.
Explanation: