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eimsori [14]
3 years ago
13

Arrange the compounds in order of decreasing magnitude of lattice energy:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alik [6]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The correct answer is CaO > LiBr > KI.

Explanation:

Lattice energy is directly proportional to the charge and is inversely proportional to the size. The compound LiBr comprises Li+ and Br- ions, KI comprises K+ and I- ions, and CaO comprise Ca²⁺ and O²⁻ ions.  

With the increase in the charge, there will be an increase in lattice energy. In the given case, the lattice energy of CaO will be the highest due to the presence of +2 and -2 ions. K⁺ ions are larger than Li⁺ ion, and I⁻ ions are larger than Br⁻ ion.  

The distance between Li⁺ and Br⁻ ions in LiBr is less in comparison to the distance between K⁺ and I⁻ ions in KI. As a consequence, the lattice energy of LiBr is greater than KI. Therefore, CaO exhibits the largest lattice energy, while KI the smallest.  

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For the reaction so3 + h2o h2so4, calculate the percent yield if 500. g of sulfur trioxide react with excess water to produce 57
Lelu [443]
The %  yield  if  500 g of  sulfur trioxide  reacted  with  excess  water to   produce  575 g  of  sulfuric  acid is calculated using  the  below  formula


%  yield = actual  yield/ theoretical  yield  x100

actual  yield =575 grams
to  calculate  theoretical  yield
find the  moles  of SO3   used =mass/molar  mass
=  500g/   80 g/mol =6.25  moles

SO3+H2O=H2SO4
by   use of  mole ratio  of SO3  :  H2SO4 which  is 1:1  the moles of H2SO4  is  also=  6.25  moles

the theoretical  yield of H2SO4 is therefore =  moles /molar  mass
=  6.25  x98=  612.5 grams

%yield  is therefore= 575 g/612 g   x100=  93.9  %

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the molality of an ethylene glycol (C2H6O2) soltuion, that has a molarity of 2.07 M. The density of the solution is 1.
vlada-n [284]

Answer:

2.03

Explanation:

Let's <u>assume we have 1 L of the solution</u>:

  • There would be 2.07 ethylene glycol moles.
  • The solution would weigh (1000 mL * 1.02 g/mL) = 1020 g.

With that information we can <u>calculate the molality</u>:

  • molality = moles of solute / kg of solvent
  • molality = 2.07 moles / (1020 ÷ 1000) = 2.03 m

Keep in mind that this is only an estimate, as we used the kg of the solution and not of the solvent.

3 0
2 years ago
What does each row (across) have in common?
Nastasia [14]
Row or periods have in common is the valence electron count. The valence electron count goes up as you move across the periodic table. Also atomic size gets smaller as you move from left to right
3 0
2 years ago
Which two actions can people take to protect themselves during a heat
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Answer:

Stay in shade

Explanation:

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3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What happens to the distance between molecules when the substance vaporizes?
Lina20 [59]

The distance between molecules INCREASES when the substance vaporizes

Explanation:

The distance between the molecules increase due to the fact that as you put more energy into the substance the kinetic energy of the molecules increases. This means they are vibrating more vigorously and the collision between the molecules are becoming more energetic. This means the collisions fling the molecules far away from each other (due to their increased momentum) hence the increased average distance between molecules.

Learn More:

For more on molecules in different phases of matter check out;

brainly.com/question/2136121

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brainly.com/question/1572276

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