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eimsori [14]
3 years ago
13

Arrange the compounds in order of decreasing magnitude of lattice energy:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alik [6]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The correct answer is CaO > LiBr > KI.

Explanation:

Lattice energy is directly proportional to the charge and is inversely proportional to the size. The compound LiBr comprises Li+ and Br- ions, KI comprises K+ and I- ions, and CaO comprise Ca²⁺ and O²⁻ ions.  

With the increase in the charge, there will be an increase in lattice energy. In the given case, the lattice energy of CaO will be the highest due to the presence of +2 and -2 ions. K⁺ ions are larger than Li⁺ ion, and I⁻ ions are larger than Br⁻ ion.  

The distance between Li⁺ and Br⁻ ions in LiBr is less in comparison to the distance between K⁺ and I⁻ ions in KI. As a consequence, the lattice energy of LiBr is greater than KI. Therefore, CaO exhibits the largest lattice energy, while KI the smallest.  

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All substances are composed of which type of matter
ss7ja [257]
Elements or atoms depending on the options, but I would guess atoms.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Consider the following reaction: Consider the reaction 2NO(g)+Br2(g)⇌2NOBr(g) ,Kp=28.4 at 298 K In a reaction mixture at equilib
Vitek1552 [10]

Answer:  partial pressure of NOBr is 7792 atm

Explanation:

Equilibrium constant is the ratio of the concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each term raised to its stochiometric coefficients.

2NO(g)+Br_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2NOBr(g)

Equilibrium constant is given as:

K_{p}=\frac{[p_{NOBr}]^2}{[p_{NO}]^2\times [p_{Br_2}]^1}

28.4=\frac{[p_{NOBr}]^2}{[(119)^2\times (151)^1}

[p_{NOBr}]=7792 atm

Partial pressure of NOBr is 7792 atm

4 0
2 years ago
A solution has a hydronium concentration of 1.3 x 10^-3M. What is the ph of the solution?
Serjik [45]

Answer:

2.89

Explanation:

pH=-log(H+)

- Hope that helps! Please let me know if you need further explanation.

7 0
2 years ago
Calculate the mass in grams of carbon dioxide produced from 11.2 g of octane (C8H18) in the reaction above.
Ray Of Light [21]

Answer:

34.6g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of Octane  = 11.2g

  Reaction expression;

      2C₈H₁₈  + 25O₂  →  16CO₂  + 18H₂O

Mass of octane = 11.2g

Unknown:

Mass of carbon dioxide produced  = ?

Solution:

From the balanced reaction equation;

         2 mole of octane produced 16 moles of carbon dioxide

From the given specie, let us find the number of moles;

    Number of moles  = \frac{mass}{molar mass}  

 Molar mass of C₈H₁₈   = 8(12) + 18(1) = 114g/mole

Number of moles of octane  = \frac{11.2}{114}   = 0.098mole

   

    2 mole of octane produced 16 moles of carbon dioxide

    0.098 mole of octane will produce \frac{0.098 x 16}{2}   = 0.79mole of CO₂

Mass of CO₂ = number of moles x molar mass

           Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + 2(16)  = 44g/mol

Mass of CO₂  = 0.79 x 44  = 34.6g

8 0
3 years ago
Is carbon dioxide a pure substance
iVinArrow [24]

Answer:

It is not a pure substance.

6 0
3 years ago
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