Answer:
1.8 moles of NaCl must be produced.
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O
<em>1 mol of HCl reacts with 1 mol of NaOH to produce 1mol of NaCl</em>
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To solve this question we must find, as first, the <em>limiting reactant:</em>
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1.8 moles of HCl will need 1.8 moles of NaOH for a complete reaction (Ratio of reaction 1:1). As there are 3.3 moles of NaOH,
<em>HCl is limiting reactant</em>
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When the 1.8 moles of HCl react completely,
1.8 moles of NaCl must be produced because 1 mole of HCl produce 1 mole of NaCl
Answer:
Electromagnetic force, Strong nuclear force, and Weak nuclear force.
Explanation:
Forces acting
electromagnetic force, strong nuclear force, and weak nuclear force. The electromagnetic force keeps the electrons attached to the atom. The strong nuclear force keeps the protons and neutrons together in the nucleus. The weak nuclear force controls how the atom decays.
Answer: 16700 Joules
Explanation:
The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.
![Q=m\times c\times \Delta T](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%3Dm%5Ctimes%20c%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20T)
Q = Heat absorbed = ?
m = mass of sand = 2 kg
c = heat capacity = ![835J/kg^0C](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=835J%2Fkg%5E0C)
Initial temperature =
= ![40^0C](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=40%5E0C)
Final temperature=
= ![50^0C](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=50%5E0C)
Change in temperature ,![\Delta T=T_f-T_i=(50-40)^0C=10^0C](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20T%3DT_f-T_i%3D%2850-40%29%5E0C%3D10%5E0C)
Putting in the values, we get:
![Q=2kg\times 835J/kg^0C\times 10^0C](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%3D2kg%5Ctimes%20835J%2Fkg%5E0C%5Ctimes%2010%5E0C)
![Q=16700J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%3D16700J)
16700 J of energy must be added to a 2-kilogram pile of it to increase its temperature from 40°C to 50°C