It is exothermic. Exothermic reaction is a reaction that gives out heat and energy. Sodium is a highly reactive metal that is found in group 1 in the periodic table. We all know that all group 1 elements(alkali metals) are usually stored in inert liquid like oil to prevent contact with air and water so as to prevent an explosion. An explosion is a form of a exothermic reaction since it gives out heat and light. Hence, the reaction between Na and water is an exothermic reaction.
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D an average train goes 300 km/h or 190-220 mph
Answer:
12 atm
Explanation:
First, let us convert Celcius into Kelvin: 28.0 °C = 301.15 K and 129.0 °C = 402.15 K
For this question we must employ the Combined Gas Law: , where is the initial pressure and is the new pressure.
We know that intitially, P=9 atm, V=30 L, and T=301.15K. From our problem, only temperature and pressure changes, while the number of moles, volume and the gas constant, R, stay the same, so they are irrelevant.
Thus, the filled out Combined Gas Law would be:
=, where the volume, moles of gas, and R are cancelled out.
We can manipulate this equation to derive the new pressure. We find that
9atm≈0.74885.
This means that
≈9/0.74885≈12 atm
Answer:
561 g P₂O₃
Explanation:
To find the mass of P₂O₃, you need to (1) convert moles H₃PO₃ to moles P₂O₃ (via mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients) and then (2) convert moles P₂O₃ to grams P₂O₃ (via molar mass). It is important to arrange the ratios/conversions in a way that allows for the cancellation of units. The final answer should have 3 sig figs to match the amount of sig figs in the given value.
Atomic Mass (P): 30.974 g/mol
Atomic Mass (O): 15.998 g/mol
Molar Mass (P₂O₃): 2(30.974 g/mol) + 3(15.998 g/mol)
Molar Mass (P₂O₃): 109.942 g/mol
1 P₂O₃ + 3 H₂O -----> 2 H₃PO₃
10.2 moles H₃PO₃ 1 mole P₂O₃ 109.942 g
---------------------------- x -------------------------- x ------------------- = 561 g P₂O₃
2 moles H₃PO₃ 1 mole
a. Group 2
b. Metal
a. The current highest numbered element known is Oganesson with an atomic number of 118 and it's the last period 7 element in group 18 (Noble gases). The hypothetical element number 120, would be the 2nd element in period 8 and the described electron configuration matches other group 2 elements such as Beryllium, Magnesium, Calcium, Strontium, Barium, and Radium.
b. The hypothetical element would be quite similar to the other group 2 elements which are the alkaline earth metals. The element would be expected to be a bit more reactive than Radium.