Solute is a substance that dissolves in a solvent in order to form a solution. Solutes can be in liquid, gaseous or solid phase. Normally, in a solution, solutes are in a lesser amount than the solvents. When a solution has the maximum amount of solutes it can dissolve, then the solution is said to be saturated.
<u>Answer:</u> The entropy change of the ethyl acetate is 133. J/K
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
Given mass of ethyl acetate = 398 g
Molar mass of ethyl acetate = 88.11 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
To calculate the entropy change for different phase at same temperature, we use the equation:
where,
= Entropy change = ?
n = moles of ethyl acetate = 4.52 moles
= enthalpy of fusion = 10.5 kJ/mol = 10500 J/mol (Conversion factor: 1 kJ = 1000 J)
T = temperature of the system = ![84.0^oC=[84+273]K=357K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=84.0%5EoC%3D%5B84%2B273%5DK%3D357K)
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the entropy change of the ethyl acetate is 133. J/K
Answer:
From the periodic table:
mass of carbon = 12 grams
mass of hydrogen = 1 grams
mass of oxygen = 16 grams
molar mass of surcose = 12(12) + 22(1) + 11(16) = 342 grams
number of molecules = number of moles x Avogadro's number
number of moles = number of molecules / Avogadro's number
number of moles = (2.2x10^17) / (6.02x10^23) = 3.6544 x 10^-7 moles
number of moles = mass / molar mass
mass = number of moles x molar mass
= 1.7 x 10^17/6.022 x 10^23.
Answer:
Hydrogen
Explanation:
Hydrogen is the only non metal in group on of the period table of elements.
Answer:
The heat of vaporization is typically larger than the heat of fusion
Next question answer:
The liquid water absorbs heat from the skin surface and is transferred to the air when the water evaporates.
Explanation:
