part 1
mass = ρ x V
mass = 1739 kg/m³ x 3.8 km³ = 6608.2 kg
PE (potential energy)= mgh
PE = 6608.2 kg x 9.81 x 403
PE = 2.61 x 10⁷ J
part 2
megaton of TNT (Mt) =4.2 x 10¹⁵ J
convert PE to Mt:
2.61 x 10⁷ J : 4.2 x 10¹⁵ J = 6.21 x 10⁻⁹ Mt
Complete Question
Due to blurring caused by atmospheric distortion, the best resolution that can be obtained by a normal, earth-based, visible-light telescope is about 0.3 arcsecond (there are 60 arcminutes in a degree and 60 arcseconds in an arcminute).Using Rayleigh's criterion, calculate the diameter of an earth-based telescope that gives this resolution with 700 nm light
Answer:
The diameter is
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The best resolution is 
The wavelength is 
Generally the
1 arcminute = > 60 arcseconds
=> x arcminute => 0.3 arcsecond
So

=> 
Now
60 arcminutes => 1 degree
0.005 arcminutes = > z degrees
=> 
=> 
Converting to radian

Generally the resolution is mathematically represented as

=> 
=>
=>
Answer:
Mass – The single most important property that determines other properties of the star. Luminosity – The total amount of energy (light) that a star emits into space. Temperature – surface temperature, closely related to the luminosity and color of the star
Explanation:
Answer:
The hollow cylinder rolled up the inclined plane by 1.91 m
Explanation:
From the principle of conservation of mechanical energy, total kinetic energy = total potential energy

The total energy at the bottom of the inclined plane = total energy at the top of the inclined plane.

moment of inertia, I, of a hollow cylinder = ¹/₂mr²
substitute for I in the equation above;


given;
v₁ = 5.0 m/s
vf = 0
g = 9.8 m/s²

Therefore, the hollow cylinder rolled up the inclined plane by 1.91 m
Answer:

Explanation:
Given,
Width of rectangular tank, b = 1 m
Length of the tank, l = 2 m
height of the tank, d = 1.5 m
Depth of gasoline on the tank, h = 1 m


The differential form with the acceleration


acceleration in z-direction = 0 m/s²
g = 9.8 m/s²
a_y is the horizontal acceleration of the gasoline.



Hence, Horizontal acceleration of the gasoline before gasoline would spill is equal to 4.9 m/s²