Answer:
The magnitude of the electric field is 5.75 N/C towards positive x- axis.
Explanation:
Given that,
Point charge at origin = 2 nC
Second charge = 5 nC
Distance at x axis = 8 m
We need to calculate the electric field at the point x = 2 m
Using formula of electric field

Put the value into the formula


The direction is toward positive x- axis.
Hence, The magnitude of the electric field is 5.75 N/C towards positive x- axis.
By definition, we have that the mechanical advantage is given by the following equation:

Where,
W: is the load
T: is the tension
Substituting the values in the given equation we have:

Therefore, the mechanical advantage is equal to 5.
Answer: The mechanical advantage of this machine is: MA = 5
Answer:
C. My soup will cool down because of radiation.
Explanation:
Since, there is vacuum between hot soup and its outside wall, then heat can not flow through conduction and convection.
The heat then only flows through radiation.
Therefore, the soup will not cool down because of convection or conduction by because of radiation.