C=0.10 mol/l
pH=-lg[H⁺]
HCl = H⁺ + Cl⁻
pH=-lgc
pH=-lg0.10=1.0
pH=1.0
Answer:
<em>The correct option is B) a gradual change of the traits of a species over time</em>
Explanation:
The theory of natural selection explains the gradual changes which occur in the population of a species over time. According to natural selection, those organisms which are better adapted to live in an environment survive and pass on their traits to their offsprings. As a result, the traits of a species tend to change over time through the process of evolution. Evolutionary changes do not occur rapidly, instead, they can take many years to occur.
Answer:
The answer is C) The temperature at which the solid-state turns into liquid
Explanation:
The melting point of a substance is the temperature at which it shifts state from solid to liquid. At the melting point, the solid and liquid levels exist in equilibrium. As heat is applied to a solid, its temperature will increase until the melting point is reached. More heat then will convert the solid into a liquid with no temperature change. This occurs when the internal energy of the solid increases, commonly by the application of heat or pressure, which increases the substance's temperature to the melting point.