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kicyunya [14]
3 years ago
14

Find the specific heat of an unknown material with an initial temperature of 20°C, when 5000 Joules are applied to a 50 gram sam

ple and the final temperature is 70°C
Chemistry
1 answer:
xxTIMURxx [149]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

2J/g°C

Explanation:

Q = 5000J

Initial temperature (T1) = 20°C

Final temperature (T2) = 70°C

Specific heat capacity (c) = ?

Heat energy (Q) = mc∇T

Q = mc∇T

Q = mc(T2 - T1)

5000 = 50 × c × (70 - 20)

5000 = 50c × 50

5000 = 2500c

c = 5000 / 2500

c = 2J/g°C

The specific heat capacity of the substance is 2J/g°C

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How many grams of O₂ are required to react completely with 14.6 g of Na to form sodium oxide, Na₂O?
Bad White [126]

The balanced chemical reaction is :

O_2 + 4Na \ -> \ 2Na_2O

Number of moles of Na, n = \dfrac{14.6}{23} = 0.635 \  mol .

Now, from balance chemical reaction we can see that 1 mole of oxygen reacts with 4 moles of sodium.

So, number of moles of oxygen are :

n = \dfrac{0.635}{4}\  mole

So, amount of oxygen required is :

m = \dfrac{0.635 \times 32}{4}\  gm\\\\m = 5.08 \ gm

Therefore, 5.08 gram of oxygen will react with 14.6 gram of sodium.

7 0
3 years ago
3Al + 3 NH4ClO4 ---> Al2O3 + AlCl3 + 3 NO + 6H20
Tresset [83]

Answer:

9.63 L of NO

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 50.0 g of NH₄ClO₄. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of NH₄ClO₄ = 50 g

Molar mass of NH₄ClO₄ = 14 + (4×1) + 35.5 + (16×4)

= 14 + 4 + 35.5 + 64

= 117.5 g/mol

Mole of NH₄ClO₄ =?

Mole = mass /molar mass

Mole of NH₄ClO₄ = 50/117.5

Mole of NH₄ClO₄ = 0.43 mole

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of NO produced by the reaction of 50 g (i.e 0.43 mole) of NH₄ClO₄. This can be obtained as follow:

3Al + 3NH₄ClO₄ –> Al₂O₃ + AlCl₃ + 3NO + 6H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

3 moles of NH₄ClO₄ reacted to produce 3 moles of NO.

Therefore, 0.43 mole of NH₄ClO₄ will also react to produce 0.43 mole of NO.

Finally, we shall determine the volume occupied by 0.43 mole of NO. This can be obtained as follow:

1 mole of NO = 22.4 L

Therefore,

0.43 mole of NO = 0.43 × 22.4

0.43 mole of NO = 9.63 L

Thus, 9.63 L of NO were obtained from the reaction.

6 0
3 years ago
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3 0
3 years ago
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Necesito ayuda porfavor
AlexFokin [52]

Answer:

thank for the points ❤️

Explanation:

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8 0
3 years ago
Please help ASAP
VARVARA [1.3K]

Answer:

Based on my EXPLAIN i think the answer is C.

Explanation: A chemical reaction is a process that leads to the chemical transformation of one set of chemical substances to another. Classically, chemical reactions encompass changes that only involve the positions of electrons in the forming and breaking of chemical bonds between atoms, with no change to the nuclei (no change to the elements present), and can often be described by a chemical equation. Nuclear chemistry is a sub-discipline of chemistry that involves the chemical reactions of unstable and radioactive elements where both electronic and nuclear changes can occur.

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