Answer:
An element is a pure substance and is made of only one type of atom.
Explanation:
It cannot be broken down into a simpler substance.
When heat energy is transferred from direct contact between a warm and a cold object , it is known as heat transfer by conduction.
In conduction, the heat transfer takes place within an object or between two objects in contact until the temperature becomes uniform. this kind of heat transfer continues until the temperature at two ends between which the heat transfer take place , becomes equal. Heat transfer takes place from point at high temperature to point at lower temperature.
<h3>Answer;</h3>
-Temperature
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- Sound is a type of mechanical wave, which means it requires a material medium for transmission. It results from the vibration of particles.
- The speed of sound in mediums varies depending on the property of the medium and a number of other factors which includes; temperature, pressure, and humidity.
- Temperature increases the speed of sound wave as particles at higher temperatures tend to possess more energy and thus they will vibrate faster and thus the sound wave will travel faster.
Answer:
4515.49484 N
4329.10484 N
Explanation:
r = Radius of balloon = 4.4 m
m = Mass of balloon with instruments = 19 kg
g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
Volume of balloon

The Buoyant force = Weight of the air displaced

The buoyant force acting on the balloon is 4515.49484 N
Net force on the balloon

The net force on the balloon is given by 4329.10484 N
As the balloon goes up the pressure outside reduces as the density of air decreases while the air pressure inside the balloon is high hence, the radius of the balloon tend to increase as it rises to higher altitude.