Explanation:
In physical sciences, mechanical energy is the sum of potential energy and kinetic energy. It is the macroscopic energy associated with a system. The principle of conservation of mechanical energy states that if an isolated system is subject only to conservative forces, then the mechanical energy is constant. If an object moves in the opposite direction of a conservative net force, the potential energy will increase; and if the speed (not the velocity) of the object changes, the kinetic energy of the object also changes. In all real systems, however, nonconservative forces, such as frictional forces, will be present, but if they are of negligible magnitude, the mechanical energy changes little and its conservation is a useful approximation. In elastic collisions, the kinetic energy is conserved, but in inelastic collisions some mechanical energy may be converted into thermal energy. The equivalence between lost mechanical energy (dissipation) and an increase in temperature was discovered by James Prescott Joule.
Answer:
14 cm
Explanation:
F = (frac{uv}{u – v})
F = +ve
v = -ve
30 = (frac {25 {times} (-v)}{25 – (-v)})
v = (frac {25 {times} (-v)}{25+v})
v = 14cm
(Note that either negative or positive values go to show the positioning and hence, they are not a strong necessity in your final answer.)
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The work done in the isothermal process is 10 joule.
We need to know about the isotherm process to solve this problem. The isotherm process can be described as a process where the initial temperature system will be the same as the final temperature. Hence, the internal energy change will be zero.
ΔU = 0
Hence,
ΔU = Q - W
0 = Q - W
Q = W
It means that the heat transferred is the same as the work done.
From the question above, we know that the heat transferred is 10 joule. Thus, the work done in the isothermal process is 10 joule.
Find more on isothermal at: brainly.com/question/17097259
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