Both figures are mixtures,
Figure II is a heterogenous mixture
Figure I is a homogenous mixture
Answer:
B) is reduced.
Explanation:
Oxidation:
Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
Consider the following reactions.
4KI + 2CuCl₂ → 2CuI + I₂ + 4KCl
the oxidation state of copper is changed from +2 to +1 so copper get reduced and it is oxidizing agent.
CO + H₂O → CO₂ + H₂
the oxidation state of carbon is +2 on reactant side and on product side it becomes +4 so carbon get oxidized and it is reducing gent.
Oxidizing agents:
Oxidizing agents oxidize the other elements and itself gets reduced.
Reducing agents:
Reducing agents reduced the other element are it self gets oxidized.
To know the answer, you either know what is really the
nature and chemistry of a sugar solution. You can also know the answer by
knowing the meaning of entropy. Entropy is often interpreted as the degree of
disorder or randomness in the system. So the correct statement is that the
system becomes more disordered and has an increase in entropy.
Answer:
The correct answer is 0.0033 L (33.0 mL)
Explanation:
We uses the Charles's law which describes the changes in the volume (V) of a gas and its temperature in Kelvin (T) at constant pressure. The mathematical expression is the following:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
We have the following data:
V₁= 31.0 mL = 0.0031 L
T₁= 19.0°C = 292 K
T₂= 38.0°C = 311 K
V₂= ?
We calculate V₂ from the mathematical expression, as follows:
V₂= V₁/T₁ x T₂ = 0.0031 L/(292 K) x 311 K = 0.0033 L