Positional energy is the energy stored within an object due to the objects position arrangement or state positional in energy is one of the two main forms energy along with kinetic energy
<u><em>Answer:</em></u>
Correct option is D.
It accelerates the reaction rates of a mixture.
<u><em>Explanation:</em></u>
It is used to speed up a reaction by lowering the activation energy.Catalysis is the backbone of many industrial processes, which use chemical reactions to turn raw materials into useful products.
<u><em>Types</em></u>
There are two types of catalyst (1) Homogeneous (2) Heterogeneous
In a heterogeneous reaction, the catalyst is in a different phase from the reactants. In a homogeneous reaction, the catalyst is in the same phase as the reactants.
Answer:
Heat energy is the result of the movement of tiny particles called atoms, molecules or ions in solids, liquids and gases. Heat energy can be transferred from one object to another. The transfer or flow due to the difference in temperature between the two objects is called heat
Explanation:
This question is incomplete, the complete question is;
Tonksite is a solid at 300.00K. At 300.00 K its enthalpy of sublimation is 66.00 kJ/mol. The sublimation pressure at 300.00 K is 5.00 × 10⁻⁴ atm
Calculate the sublimation pressure of the solid at the melting point of 400.00 K assuming that the enthalpy of sublimation is not a function of temperature.
Answer: the sublimation pressure of the solid at the melting point is 0.3727 atm
Explanation:
Given that;
T1 = 300 K
T2 = 400 K
H_sub = 66 kJ/mol = 66000 J/mol
P1 = 5.00 × 10⁻⁴ atm
p2 = ?
now using the expression
log( p2 / 5.00 × 10⁻⁴ ) = (H_sub / R × 2.303 ) (( T2 - T1) / T1T2)
now we substitute of given values into the expression
log(p2/p1) = (66000 / 8.314 × 2.303 ) (( 400 - 300) / 300 × 400 )
p2 = 0.3727 atm
therefore the sublimation pressure of the solid at the melting point is 0.3727 atm
