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2 years ago

How many grams of O2 must be placed in a 3.33 liter container in order to exert a pressure of 2.46 atm at 27°C?

Chemistry

1 answer:

stepan [7]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

10.656 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of oxygen = ?

Volume of container = 3.33 L

Pressure of gas = 2.46 atm

Temperature = 27°C

Solution:

The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K

T = temperature in kelvin

Now we will convert the temperature.

27+273 = 300 K

Now we will put the values in formula.

n = PV/RT

n = 2.46 atm × 3.33 L / 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 300 K

n = 8.192 atm. L /24.63 atm.L/ mol

n = 0.333 mol

Mass in grams:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.333 mol × 32 g/mol

Mass = 10.656 g

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The half-life of a pesticide determines its persistence in the environment. A common pesticide degrades in a first-order process

denis23 [38]

Answer:

0.1066 hours

Explanation:

A common pesticide degrades in a first-order process with a rate constant (k) of 6.5 1/hours. We can calculate its half-life (t1/2), that is, the times that it takes for its concentration to be halved, using the following expression.

t1/2 = ln2/k

t1/2 = ln2/6.5 h⁻¹

t1/2 = 0.1066 h

The half-life of the pesticide is 0.1066 hours.

7 0

3 years ago

How does the reactivity of nonmetals change as you move from left to right across the periodic table?

Rudiy27

Answer:

Metallic character refers to the level of reactivity of a metal. Non-metallic character relates to the tendency to accept electrons during chemical reactions. Metallic tendency increases going down a group. Non-metallic tendency increases going from left to right across the periodic table.

Explanation:

I hope this helps :)

4 0

2 years ago

Suppose a friend says that we don't need to worry about the rising temperatures associated with global climate change. Her claim

ludmilkaskok [199]

Answer:

Carbonic acid could be formed.

Explanation:

Hello,

Based on her claim, it would be a really useful strategy to prevent global warming, nevertheless, there would be a problem if a increasing amount of carbon dioxide is not buried at the bottom of the ocean yet it flows freely along the sea and probably reacting with the water, causing carbonic acid to be formed and subsequently cutting back the sea's pH (increasing its acidity).

It would be useful, but a constant monitoring of the sea's pH must be needed because this could cause some species to be affected not only by the temperature but for the acid pH as well.

Best regards.

4 0

2 years ago

a water sample is found to have a cl- content of 100ppm as nacl what is the concentration of chloride in moles per liter

ladessa [460]

Answer:

The concentration of chloride ion is $2.82\times10^{-3}\;mol/L$

Explanation:

We know that 1 ppm is equal to 1 mg/L.

So, the $Cl^-$ content 100 ppm suggests the presence of 100 mg of $Cl^-$ in 1 L of solution.

The molar mass of $Cl^-$ is equal to the molar mass of Cl atom as the mass of the excess electron in $Cl^-$ is negligible as compared to the mass of Cl atom.

So, the molar mass of $Cl^-$ is 35.453 g/mol.

Number of moles = (Mass)/(Molar mass)

Hence, the number of moles (N) of $Cl^-$ present in 100 mg (0.100 g) of $Cl^-$ is calculated as shown below:

$N=\frac{0.100\;g}{35.453\;g/mol}=2.82\times 10^{-3}\;mol$

So, there is $2.82\times10^{-3}\;mol$ of $Cl^-$ present in 1 L of solution.

5 0

3 years ago

which occupies a larger volume, 600 g of water (with a density of 0.995 g/cm3 ) or 600 g of lead (with a density of 11.35 g/cm3

Montano1993 [528]

Water will occupy larger volume

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2 years ago