Metallic luster is not a characteristic common to all minerals.
Answer:
A. Nonmetals have relatively high ionization energies.
Explanation:
Nonmetals have high ionization energies because they tend to gain electrons in order to fill their outer shell. Also, the electrons are closer to the nucleus and require more energy to remove them.
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electron dot structure
Explanation:
Chemical reactions are driven by transfer or sharing of electrons between two or more atoms. To show a specie that is reactive, a sound knowledge of the distribution of electrons in the atom is necessary.
- The electron dot structure shows only chemical symbol of the element surrounded by dots which represents the valence electrons.
- The chemical symbol represents the nucleus and all electrons except the valence ones.
- The dots arranged on the four sides are called lone pairs. Those that are unpaired are called odd electrons.
- Chlorine has 7 valence electrons in its outermost shell.
- It is made up of 3 lone pairs and 1 odd pair of electron.
- The odd pair accounts for the reason why chlorine is very reactive.
- It will only require just one electron to join the odd pair so as to complete the octet and be like the noble gases.
Learn more:
lewis dot structure brainly.com/question/5248264
resonance brainly.com/question/6786947
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This is called the Mass Number of the isotope of the atom.
Isotopes are different forms of the same atom. They have the same number of protons but different number of neutrons.
Carbon-12 has mass number 12 as it has 6 protons and 6 neutrons.
Carbon-14 has mass number 14 as its has 6 protons and 8 neutrons.