<span>When a strontium atom loses two electrons, it becomes a(n) cation with a charge of 2+.
when any neutral atom loses an electron it becomes cation that is positively charged ions and an ion gets the charge according to the number of electrons loses. And if an atom gains an electron it becomes anion that is negatively charged ions.</span>
S + 2e⁻ → S²⁻ (sulfur will gain electrons)
Mg - 2e⁻ → Mg²⁺ (magnesium will lose electrons)
Magnesium is a metal which tends to give electrons which are received by the sulfur, which is a nonmetal and tends to gain electrons.
Answer:
5.The limiting reactant is completely used up in the reaction
Explanation:
The limiting reactant is completely used up in the reaction is the correct answer because a limiting reactant is a reactant in chemical reaction that is completely consumed or used up in the chemical reaction. Limiting reactant when it is completely used up limits the amount of products that will be formed. The reaction will be halted or will stop when the limiting reactant is totally used up.
You did not include the options but I can tell you the product ratio.
The product ratio is the mole ratio of the products of the reaction.
From the balanced chemical equation you have all the mole ratios:
The given equation is: 2 C6H5COOH + 15O2 --> 14 CO2 + 6H2O
The mole ratios are: 2 C6H5COOH: 15 O2: 14 CO2 : 6 H2O
The products are CO2 and H2O
Their mole ratio = 14 CO2 : 6 H2O
That can be expressed as:
14 mol CO2 7 mol CO2
----------------- = -----------------
6 mol H2O 3 mol H2O
It is also the same that:
6 mol H2O : 14 mol CO2
6 mol H2O 3 mol H2O
------------------ = -------------------
14 mol CO2 7 mol CO2
So, compare your options to the ratios show above and pick the proper ratio.
The volume of one mole of any gas at STP is 22.4 L. So, at STP, the volume of 2.00 moles of hydrogen gas would be (22.4 L/mol)(2 mol H2) = 44.8 L.
