Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
The rate of change in the temperature T of coffee at time t is written as
(remember derivatives are used to express rates of change, and in our case the rate of change of the temperature T). The difference between the temperature M of the air at time t, and the temperature T of the coffee at time t can be expressed as 
Saying that the rate of change in the temperature T is proportional to the difference between M and T is just a way of saying that the rate of change in the temperature T is equal to the difference between M and T, multiplied by some constant k (whose value we don't know, but still that's what it means).
Therefore we get

7x+3(4x-8)=109
7x+12x-24=109
19x-24=109
19x=109+24
19x=133
X=133÷19
X=7
Step one- distribute
6y-9=27
Step 2- subtract 9 on both sides
6y=18
Step 3 divide on both sides
Y=3
Please insert your equation number