H^+(aq) + OH^-(aq) ---> H2O(l)
<span>Na^+ and ClO4^- are the spectator ions.</span>
Atom is a neutral element found in nature without any charge. In other words, it has same number of Protons and electrons, whereas ion is a charged thing, either positive or negative. We can find their charge by:
Charge = Number of Protons - Number of Electrons
Hope this helps!
Phosphorus - P - Protons = 15, Electrons = 15, Neutrons = 16 - Non-Metal
Lithium - Li - Protons = 3, Electrons = 3, Neutrons = 4 - Metal
Nitrogen - N - Protons = 7, Electrons = 7, Neutrons = 7 - Non-Metal
Copper - Cu - Protons = 29, Electrons = 29, Neutrons = 34 - Metal
Neon - Ne - Protons = 10, Electrons = 10, Neutrons = 10 - Non-Metal
sorry i don’t know about the other questions but i thought i could help with the table!
Additional Info:
number of protons = atomic number
number of electrons = atomic number
number of neutrons = mass number - atomic number
Answer:
Iron is oxidized while chlorine is reduced.
Explanation:
The oxidation reduction reactions are called redox reaction. These reactions are take place by gaining or losing the electrons and oxidation state of elements are changed.
Oxidation:
Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
Consider the following reaction:
2FeCl₂ + Cl₂ → 2FeCl₃
in this reaction the oxidation state of iron is increased from +2 to +3. That's why iron get oxidized and it is reducing agent because it reduced the chlorine. The chlorine is reduced from -2 to -3 and it is oxidizing agent because it oxidized the iron.
2Fe⁺²Cl₂⁻²
2Fe⁺³Cl₃⁻³
The iron atom gives it three electrons to three atoms of chlorine and gain positive charge while chlorine atom accept the electron and form anion.
Answer:
Cool air moves down while hot air rises
