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Rama09 [41]
3 years ago
13

Need help with this question please I’m really really going to appreciate it

Chemistry
1 answer:
lilavasa [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Alpha

Explanation:

^4 _2 He = alpha

^0 _-1 b = beta

^0 _0 y = gamma

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as the temperature on a sample of gas with a constant volume increases, the pressure _____. decreases stays the same increases
AlekseyPX
The pressure increases as temperature increases, as a gas is heated it expands, so in a confined container (constant volume) pressure must increase, this can be observed through the universal gas law (pv=nRT)
3 0
3 years ago
How much energy must be removed from a 125 g sample of benzene (molar mass= 78.11 g/mol) at 425.0 K to liquify the sample and lo
riadik2000 [5.3K]

Answer : The energy removed must be, -67.7 kJ

Solution :

The process involved in this problem are :

(1):C_6H_6(g)(425.0K)\rightarrow C_6H_6(g)(353.0K)\\\\(2):C_6H_6(g)(353.0K)\rightarrow C_6H_6(l)(353.0K)\\\\(3):C_6H_6(l)(353.0K)\rightarrow C_6H_6(l)(335.0K)

The expression used will be:

\Delta H=[m\times c_{p,g}\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})]+m\times \Delta H_{vap}+[m\times c_{p,l}\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})]

where,

\Delta H = heat released by the reaction = ?

m = mass of benzene = 125 g

c_{p,g} = specific heat of gaseous benzene = 1.06J/g^oC

c_{p,l} = specific heat of liquid benzene = 1.73J/g^oC

\Delta H_{vap} = enthalpy change for vaporization = 33.9kJ/mole=33900J/mole=\frac{33900J/mole}{78.11g/mole}J/g=434.0J/g

Molar mass of benzene = 78.11 g/mole

Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

\Delta H=[125g\times 1.06J/g.K\times (353.0-(425.0))K]+125g\times -434.0J/g+[125g\times 1.73J/g.K\times (335.0-353.0)K]

\Delta H=-67682.5J=-67.7kJ

Therefore, the energy removed must be, -67.7 kJ

4 0
3 years ago
The volume of oxygen, collected over water, is 185 mL at 25 degrees Celsius and 600 torr. calculate the dry volume of the oxygen
ivolga24 [154]

Answer:

0.1593 L.

Explanation:

  • We can use the general law of ideal gas: PV = nRT.

where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm.

V is the volume of the gas in L.

n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol.

R is the general gas constant,

T is the temperature of the gas in K.

  • If n and P are constant, and have two different values of V and T:

<em>P₁V₁T₂ = P₂V₂T₁</em>

<em></em>

P₁ = 600 torr/760 = 0.789 atm, V₁ = 185.0 mL = 0.185 L, T₁ = 25.0°C + 273 = 298.0 K.

P₂ (at STP) = 1.0 atm, V₂ = ??? L, T₂ (at STP = 0.0°C) = 0.0°C + 273 = 273.0 K.

<em>∴ V₂ = P₁V₁T₂/P₂T₁</em> = (0.789 atm)(0.185 mL)(298.0 K)/(1.0 atm)(273.0 K) = <em>0.1593 L.</em>

4 0
3 years ago
1. Starting with 9.3 moles of O 2 , how many moles of H 2 S will be needed and how many moles of SO 2 will
enyata [817]

Answer:

Moles of H₂S needed = 6.2 mol

Moles of SO₂ produced = 6.2 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of O₂ = 9.3 mol

Moles of H₂S needed = ?

Moles of SO₂ produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2H₂S + 3O₂      →    2SO₂ + 2H₂O

Now we will compare the moles of oxygen with H₂S.

                  O₂             :           H₂S

                    3             :             2

                   9.3            :         2/3×9.3 = 6.2 mol

Now we will compare the moles of SO₂ with both reactant.

                   O₂             :            SO₂

                    3              :               2

                   9.3            :         2/3×9.3 = 6.2 mol      

                 H₂S             :            SO₂

                    2              :               2

                   6.2            :          6.2 mol      

So 6.2 moles of  SO₂ are produced.

         

6 0
3 years ago
In which of the following is light energy converted to electrical energy
AleksandrR [38]
The answer is c.solar cell
4 0
3 years ago
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