Can you provide the answers please :)
Answer:
B) The car at point C has less kinetic energy than the car at point B.
Explanation:
We have two types of energy involved in this situation:
- Gravitational potential energy: this is the energy related to the heigth of the car, and it is given by , where m is the mass of the car, g is the gravitational acceleration, and h is the heigth of the car. The potential energy is higher when the car is located higher above the ground.
- Kinetic energy: this is the energy due to the motion of the car, and it is given by , where m is the mass of the car and v is its speed. The kinetic energy is higher when the speed of the car is higher.
- The law of conservation of energy states that the total mechanical energy of the car (sum of potential energy and kinetic energy: ) is constant). This implies that when the car is at a higher point, the kinetic energy is less (because U is larger, so K must be smaller), while when the car is at a lower point, the kinetic energy is larger.
- Based on what we have written so far, we can conclude that the correct statement is:
B) The car at point C has less kinetic energy than the car at point B.
Because the car at point C is located at a higher point than point B, so the car at point C has larger potential energy than at point B, which implies that car at point C has less kinetic energy than the car at point B.
Answer:
d) The image would be dimmer
Explanation:
When inverted image of an object is viewed on a screen from the side facing a converging lens, the
lens focuses the diverging, and blurred light rays from the distance object through refraction of the rays two times.Then the rays is converge by the double bending cl at a focal point behind the lens inorder for a sharper image to be be observed.
But when an opaque card is then introduced to cover only the upper half of the lens then the image becomes dimmer because of the reduction in the light intensity on the screen by 50%
Answer:
a)
b)
Explanation:
Get the reactive powers for each of the loads:
Reactive power = Real Power * tanθ
For load 1
Active power, P₁ = 100 W
Power factor,
For load 2
Active power, P₂ = 250 W
Power factor,
For load 3
Active power, P₃ = 250 W
Power factor,
Calculate the total reactive power,
Calculate the total active power,
V = 115
b) Power factor of the composite load is