Explanation:
Carbon dioxide is a polar molecule whose positive center is on the carbon atom: This positive center is able to attract (and accept) the lone electron pairs present on the oxide ion (O2-). carbon dioxide is acts as a Lewis acid
A Lewis acid can accept a pair of electrons from a Lewis base. The boron in BF3 is electron poor and has an empty orbital, so it can accept a pair of electrons, making it a Lewis acid. A Lewis acid is defined as an electron-pair acceptor.
In CO molecule, there is a lone pair on both carbon and oxygen. The substance which can donate an electron pair are called Lewis base. It is clear that CO molecule can donate an electron pair and hence, it is a Lewis base. Also, CO can be BOTH a Lewis acid and base.
Oxygen is a Lewis base (that too a weak one), not a Lewis acid. REASON: It has lone pair of electrons, which can be donated to electron-deficient species (Lewis acids).
Methane is Neither a Lewis Acid or Lewis Base.
Circumpolar constellations stay in the sky. Because of the rotation of the Earth and its orbit around the Sun, we divide the stars and constellations into two groups. Some stars & constellations never rise nor set, and they are called circumpolar.
Answer:
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Explanation:
1. Fluorine
a. Each fluorine atom has seven valence electrons.
b. Fluorine is a nonmetal.
c. The combination of these atoms creates a covalent bond.
d. The atoms share a pair of valence electrons.
e. In the ionic bond, an electron moved from one atom to the other one.
f. The molecule forms a straight line.
2. Oxygen
a. Each oxygen atom has six valence electrons.
b. Oxygen is a nonmetal.
c. The combination of these atoms creates a covalent bond.
d. The atoms share two pairs of valence electrons.
e. The bond has four electrons instead of two.
f. The molecule forms a straight line.