Which compounds were classified as organic compounds according to the early chemists
1 answer:
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Answer:
The density of Lithium β is 0.5798 g/cm³
Explanation:
For a face centered cubic (FCC) structure, there are total number of 4 atoms in the unit cell.
we need to calculate the mass of these atoms because density is mass per unit volume.
Atomic mass of Lithium is 6.94 g/mol
Then we calculate the mass of four atoms;
⇒next, we estimate the volume of the unit cell in cubic centimeter
given the edge length or lattice constant a = 0.43nm
a = 0.43nm = 0.43 X 10⁻⁹ m = 0.43 X 10⁻⁹ X 10² cm = 4.3 X 10⁻⁸cm
Volume of the unit cell = a³ = (4.3 X 10⁻⁸cm)³ = 7.9507 X 10⁻²³ cm³
⇒Finally, we calculate the density of Lithium β
Density = mass/volume
Density = (4.6097 X 10⁻²³ g)/(7.9507 X 10⁻²³ cm³)
Density = 0.5798 g/cm³
Answer 1:
Equilibrium constant (K) mathematically expressed as the ratio of the concentration of products to concentration of reactant. In case of gaseous system, partial pressure is used, instead to concentration.
In present case, following reaction is involved:
2NO2 ↔ 2NO + O2
Here, K =![\frac{[PNO]^2[O2]}{[PNO2]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BPNO%5D%5E2%5BO2%5D%7D%7B%5BPNO2%5D%5E2%7D%20)
Given: At equilibrium, <span>PNO2= 0.247 atm, PNO = 0.0022atm, and PO2 = 0.0011 atm
</span>
Hence, K =![\frac{[0.0022]^2[0.0011]}{[0.247]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Cfrac%7B%5B0.0022%5D%5E2%5B0.0011%5D%7D%7B%5B0.247%5D%5E2%7D%20)
= 8.727 X 10^-8
Thus, equilibrium constant of reaction = 8.727 X 10^-8
.......................................................................................................................
Answer 2:
Given: <span>PNO2= 0.192 atm, PNO = 0.021 atm, and PO2 = 0.037 atm.
Therefore, Reaction quotient = </span>
=![\frac{[0.021]^2[0.037]}{[0.192]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Cfrac%7B%5B0.021%5D%5E2%5B0.037%5D%7D%7B%5B0.192%5D%5E2%7D%20)
= 4.426 X 10^-4.
Here, Reaction quotient > Equilibrium constant.
Hence, <span>the reaction need to go to reverse direction to reattain equilibrium </span>
Equilibrium constant (K) mathematically expressed as the ratio of the concentration of products to concentration of reactant. In case of gaseous system, partial pressure is used, instead to concentration.
In present case, following reaction is involved:
2NO2 ↔ 2NO + O2
Here, K =
Given: At equilibrium, <span>PNO2= 0.247 atm, PNO = 0.0022atm, and PO2 = 0.0011 atm
</span>
Hence, K =
= 8.727 X 10^-8
Thus, equilibrium constant of reaction = 8.727 X 10^-8
.......................................................................................................................
Answer 2:
Given: <span>PNO2= 0.192 atm, PNO = 0.021 atm, and PO2 = 0.037 atm.
Therefore, Reaction quotient = </span>
=
= 4.426 X 10^-4.
Here, Reaction quotient > Equilibrium constant.
Hence, <span>the reaction need to go to reverse direction to reattain equilibrium </span>