As the temperature increases, the solubility of the solute in the liquid also increases. This is due to the fact that the increase in energy allows the liquid to more effectively break up the solute. The additoin of energy also shifts the equilibrium of the reation to the right since it takes energy to dissolve most things and you are adding more of it (this is explained with Le Chatlier principles).
I hope this helps and also I assumed that your question involved the solubility of an ionic substance in a solvent like water. If that was not your question feel free to say so in the comments so that I can answer your actually question.
In buffer solution there is an equilibrium between the acid HA and its conjugate base A⁻: HA(aq) ⇌ H⁺(aq) + A⁻(aq).
When acid (H⁺ ions) is added to the buffer solution, the equilibrium is shifted to the left, because conjugate base (A⁻) reacts with hydrogen cations from added acid, according to Le Chatelier's principle: H⁺(aq) + A⁻(aq) ⇄ HA(aq). So, the conjugate base (A⁻) consumes some hydrogen cations and pH is not decreasing (less H⁺ ions, higher pH of solution).
A buffer can be defined as a substance that prevents the pH of a solution from changing by either releasing or absorbing H⁺ in a solution.
Buffer is a solution that can resist pH change upon the addition of an acidic or basic components and it is able to neutralize small amounts of added acid or base, pH of the solution is relatively stable
Answer:
H2C=CH2 + H2O + CO → CH3CH2CO2H. It is also produced by the aerobic oxidation of propionaldehyde.
Calcium is used to isolate Rb from molten RbX because calcium has a smaller atomic radius than rubidium.
A chemical element's atomic radius, which is typically the average or typical distance between the nucleus's core and the outermost isolated electron, serves as a gauge for the size of an atom. There are numerous non-equivalent definitions of atomic radius since the border is not a clearly defined physical entity. Van der Waals radius, ionic radius, metallic radius, and covalent radius are the four most frequently used definitions of atomic radius. Atomic radii are typically measured in a chemically bound condition since it is challenging to isolated individual atoms in order to measure their radii individually.
Learn more about atomic radius here:
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The final volume V₂=4.962 L
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
T₁=20 + 273 = 293 K
P₁= 1 atm
V₁ = 4 L
T₂=100+273 = 373 K
P₂=780 torr=1,02632 atm
Required
The final volume
Solution
Combined gas law :
P₁V₁/T₁=P₂V₂/T₂
Input the value :
V₂=(P₁V₁T₂)/(P₂T₁)
V₂=(1 x 4 x 373)/(1.02632 x 293)
V₂=4.962 L
