Acceleration is in the direction of motion
Answer:
It was generally believed that mountains were produced by vertical forces
Explanation:
The main view of the world worked geologically prior to the 1960s was that the mountains were formed by the vertical forces of nature.
The early people prior to 1960s believed in many different natural phenomenons and they give their own reasons for their occurrence. But later many researchers and geophysicists studied the formation of the earth and came with possible answers to these questions.
Thus the answer is
" It was generally believed that mountains were produced by vertical forces."
C. It is answered by observation and evidence.
Good scientific explanations are defined, measurable and controllable. They can be answered by an experiment.
The moment of inertia of a point mass about an arbitrary point is given by:
I = mr²
I is the moment of inertia
m is the mass
r is the distance between the arbitrary point and the point mass
The center of mass of the system is located halfway between the 2 inner masses, therefore two masses lie ℓ/2 away from the center and the outer two masses lie 3ℓ/2 away from the center.
The total moment of inertia of the system is the sum of the moments of each mass, i.e.
I = ∑mr²
The moment of inertia of each of the two inner masses is
I = m(ℓ/2)² = mℓ²/4
The moment of inertia of each of the two outer masses is
I = m(3ℓ/2)² = 9mℓ²/4
The total moment of inertia of the system is
I = 2[mℓ²/4]+2[9mℓ²/4]
I = mℓ²/2+9mℓ²/2
I = 10mℓ²/2
I = 5mℓ²