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3 years ago

What makes atoms different than ions?

2 answers:

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Answer:the term 'atom' in chemistry represents the basic unit of matter that normally exists in a free state and contains all chemical properties. It is an infinite particle that clearly identifies a chemical element. It consists of a positively charged nucleus and is surrounded by negatively charged electrons.

An ion or charge is an atom or group of atoms that has lost or gained one or more electrons. An ion that has a negative charge, when it gains one or more electrons, is called an anion or negative charge, and an ion that has a positive charge when it loses one or more electrons, is called a cation or positive charge.

Explanation:

LUCKY_DIMON [66]3 years ago

4 0

Explanation:

the answers must help you I made this presentation for you

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Consider this reaction: 2al(s) + 3 cucl2(aq) → 2alcl3(aq) + 3 cu(s) if the concentration of cucl2 drops from 1.000 m to 0.655 m

kirza4 [7]

The average rate of reaction over a given interval can be calculated by taking the difference of concentration on a particular given reactant, and dividing it by the total time. In this case, (1.00 M - 0.655 M)/30 s = 0.0115 M/s, or 0.0115 mol/L-s, and this is the final rate of reaction.

8 0

3 years ago

Why is oxygen diflouride a gas at room temperature?

atroni [7]

Answer:

Oxygen is a simple molecular structure, where individual oxygen atoms are bonded to each other by strong covalent bonds. Hence, a low amount of energy is required to overcome these weak forces and oxygen has a low boiling point. Therefore, at room temperature, oxygen is a gas. Oxygen difluoride is a colorless gas, condensable to a pale yellow liquid, with a slightly irritating odor. It is the most stable of the compounds of fluorine and oxygen, which include O,F,, O,F, and 0,F2 but nevertheless it is a strong oxidizing and fluorinating agent. Oxygen Difluoride is a colorless gas or a yellowish-brown liquid with a foul odor. Just to finally link Joseph's answer to the question, oxygen difluoride will thus change from liquid to solid state when chilled from -220°c to -230°c. The boiling point of oxygen is -182.96 degrees Celsius (under 1 standard atmosphere). This means at temperatures below that point, oxygen is a solid or a liquid, and at temperatures above that point, oxygen is a gas. So at -183 degrees Celsius, oxygen is a liquid.

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

A chemist uses hot hydrogen gas to convert chromium(III) oxide to

Darya [45]

Answer: 3.024 g grams of hydrogen are needed to convert 76 grams of chromium(III) oxide, $Cr_{2}O_{3}$

Explanation:

The reaction equation for given reaction is as follows.

$Cr_{2}O_{3} + 3H_{2} \rightarrow 2Cr + 3H_{2}O$

Here, 1 mole of $Cr_{2}O_{3}$ reacts with 3 moles of $H_{2}$ .

As mass of chromium (III) oxide is given as 76 g and molar mass of chromium (III) oxide $(Cr_{2}O_{3})$ is 152 g/mol.

Number of moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass. So, moles of $Cr_{2}O_{3}$ is calculated as follows.

$No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{76 g}{152 g/mol}\\= 0.5 mol$

Now, moles of $H_{2}$ .given by 0.5 mol of $Cr_{2}O_{3}$ is calculated as follows.

$0.5 mol Cr_{2}O_{3} \times \frac{3 mol H_{2}}{1 mol Cr_{2}O_{3}}\\= 1.5 mol H_{2}$

As molar mass of $H_{2}$ is 2.016 g/mol. Therefore, mass of $H_{2}$ is calculated as follows.

$No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\1.5 mol = \frac{mass}{2.016 g/mol}\\mass = 3.024 g$

Thus, we can conclude that 3.024 g grams of hydrogen are needed to convert 76 grams of chromium(III) oxide, $Cr_{2}O_{3}$ .

7 0

3 years ago

You have a square with a Perimeter of 16 in,, what is the Area of the square after scaling it by 5?

Novosadov [1.4K]

Answer:

f the figure is a square with a perimeter of 16 inches, then each side of the square is 4 inchest in length. Area is found by multiplying the length x the width. For a square, the length and width are the same. A = 16 sq

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

What happens when the density of a medium increases?

muminat

I believe it’s Refractive index

8 0

2 years ago