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ziro4ka [17]
3 years ago
11

What makes atoms different than ions?

Chemistry
2 answers:
DENIUS [597]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:the term 'atom' in chemistry represents the basic unit of matter that normally exists in a free state and contains all chemical properties. It is an infinite particle that clearly identifies a chemical element. It consists of a positively charged nucleus and is surrounded by negatively charged electrons.

An ion or charge is an atom or group of atoms that has lost or gained one or more electrons. An ion that has a negative charge, when it gains one or more electrons, is called an anion or negative charge, and an ion that has a positive charge when it loses one or more electrons, is called a cation or positive charge.

Explanation:

LUCKY_DIMON [66]3 years ago
4 0

Explanation:

the answers must help you I made this presentation for you

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If an atom has 34 electrons, 46 neutrons, and 34 protons, what is its mass number? what is the name of the element?
OleMash [197]
Mass number = protons + neutrons = 34+46 =80

the element with an atomic number of 34 and mass number of 80 is selenium
7 0
3 years ago
The energy required to ionize boron is 801 kJ/mol. You may want to reference (Pages 93 - 98) Section 2.5 while completing this p
earnstyle [38]

Answer:

The frequency is  f =  2,01 * 10^{15} \  Hz

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The energy required to ionize boron is E_b  =  801 KJ/mol

Generally the ionization energy of boron pre atom is mathematically represented as

     E_a  =  \frac{E_b}{N_A}

Here  N_A is the Avogadro's constant with value N_A  =  6.022*10^{23}

So

      E_a  =  \frac{801}{6.022*10^{23}}

=>     E_a  =  1.330 *10^{-18} \  J/atom

Generally the energy required to liberate one electron from an atom is equivalent to the ionization energy per atom and this mathematically represented as

       E =  hf  =  E_a

=>     hf  =  E_a

Here h is the Planks constant with value h = 6.626 *10^{-34}

So

       f =  \frac{1.330 *10^{-18}}{ 6.626 *10^{-34}}

=>      f =  2,01 * 10^{15} \  Hz

8 0
3 years ago
If the Dry bulb reads 25 degrees Celsius and the wet bulb reads 22
Nitella [24]

Answer:

Relative humidity is low .

Explanation:

The wet bulb reads low temperature because due to low humidity of atmosphere , evaporation of water takes place from the wet bulb which makes the bulb cool and therefore it reads lower temperature . In the process of evaporation , heat equal to latent heat of vaporization is taken from the bulb and it loses temperature.

6 0
3 years ago
Consider this reaction 2Mg(s)+O2(g) ———> 2MgO(s) What volume (in milliners) of gas is required to react with 4.03 g Mg at STP
nydimaria [60]

The volume of a gas that is required  yo react with 4.03 g mg  at STP  is 1856 ml



calculation/

  • calculate the moles of Mg used

     moles=mass/molar mass

moles of Mg is therefore=4.03 g/  24.3 g/mol=0.1658  moles

  • by use of mole ratio of Mg:O2  from  the equation  which is 2:1

  the moles 02=0.1679 x1/20.0829 moles

  • at STP  1 mole of a gas= 22.4  l

                            0.0895 moles=? L

  • by cross multiplication
  • =0.0895 moles  x22.4 l/  1 mole=1.8570 L

into Ml = 1.8570 x1000=1856  ml  approximately to 1860

6 0
3 years ago
If the gas in the piston above has a volume of 20.0 L at a temperature of 25 degrees C, what is the volume of that gas when it i
In-s [12.5K]

Answer:

15.98 L

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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