Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Mass of apple sauce mixture = 454 kg
Heat added (Q) = 121300 kJ
Heat capacity (
) of apple sauce at
= 4.0177
So, Heat given by heat exchanger = heat taken by apple sauce
Q = 
or, Q =
Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
Q =
121300 kJ = 
= 
Thus, we can conclude that outlet temperature of the apple sauce is
.
Answer: Magnets have a force which is known as no contact force. This force tries to attract the metallic objects near it, which makes it move.
Explanation:
Half-life is defined as the amount of time it takes a given quantity to decrease to half of its initial value. The equation to describe the decay is
Nt=N0(1/2)

where N0 is the initial quantity, Nt is the remaining quantity after time t, t1/2 is the half-time. So work out the equation, t1/2 = t (-ln2)/ln(Nt/N0) = 11.5*(-ln2)/ln(12.5/100) = 3.83 days
Answer to this question is C. Regarding the volume.
Answer:
8.8g of Al are necessaries
Explanation:
Based on the reaction, 2 moles of Al are required to produce 3 moles of hydrogen gas.
To solve this question we must find the moles of H2 in 11L at STP using PV = nRT. With these moles we can find the moles of Al required and its mass as follows:
<em>Moles H2:</em>
PV = nRT; PV/RT = n
<em>Where P is pressure = 1atm at STP; V is volume = 11L; R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK and T is absolute temperature = 273.15K at STP</em>
Replacing:
1atm*11L/0.082atmL/molK*273.15K = n
n = 0.491 moles of H2 must be produced
<em />
<em>Moles Al:</em>
0.491 moles of H2 * (2mol Al / 3mol H2) = 0.327moles of Al are required
<em />
<em>Mass Al -Molar mass: 26.98g/mol-:</em>
0.327moles of Al * (26.98g / mol) = 8.8g of Al are necessaries