Answer:
This is because an instrument literally does what the operator commanders it that is to say what the operator thinks of is what the instrument does and that's why the English say that a lazy man(operator) blames his tools(instrument)
Answer:
Explanation:
a )
pH = - log[ H⁺]
8.26 = - log[ H⁺]
[ H⁺] = 10⁻⁸°²⁶ mole / l
= 5.49 x 10⁻⁹ moles / l
[ H⁺] [OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴
[OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴ / 5.49 x 10⁻⁹
= .182 x 10⁻⁵ moles / l
b )
10.25 = - log[ H⁺]
[ H⁺] = 10⁻¹⁰°²⁵ mole / l
= 5.62 x 10⁻¹¹ moles / l
[ H⁺] [OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴
[OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴ / 5.62 x 10⁻¹¹
= .178 x 10⁻³ moles / l
c )
4.65 = - log[ H⁺]
[ H⁺] = 10⁻⁴°⁶⁵ mole / l
= 2.24 x 10⁻⁵ moles / l
[ H⁺] [OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴
[OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴ / 2.24 x 10⁻⁵
= .4464 x 10⁻⁹ moles / l
Answer:Water, a substance composed of the chemical elements hydrogen and oxygen and existing in gaseous, liquid, and solid states. It is one of the most plentiful and essential of compounds. A tasteless and odorless liquid at room temperature, it has the important ability to dissolve many other substances.
I think it may be A.
But I'm not sure
Answer:
Kₐ = 4.06 × 10⁻⁷
Explanation:
Step 1. <em>Calculate [H₃O⁺]
</em>
pH = 3.94
[H₃O⁺] = 1.15 × 10⁻⁴ mol·L⁻¹
Calculate 
HF + H₂O ⇌ H₃O⁺ + F⁻
I/mol·L⁻¹: 0.0326 0 0
C/mol·L⁻¹: 0.0326-1.15 × 10⁻⁴ +1.15 × 10⁻⁴ +1.15 × 10⁻⁴
E/mol·L⁻¹: 0.0325 1.15 × 10⁻⁴ 1.15 × 10⁻⁴
So, at equilibrium,
[H₃O⁺] = [F⁻] = 1.15 × 10⁻⁴ mol·L⁻¹
[HF] = 0.326 – 1.15 × 10⁻⁴ mol·L⁻¹ = 0.0325 mol·L⁻¹
Kₐ = {[H₃O⁺][F⁻]}/[HF]
Kₐ = (1.15 × 10⁻⁴ × 1.15 × 10⁻⁴)/0.0325
Kₐ = 1.32 × 10⁻⁸/0.0325
Kₐ = 4.06 × 10⁻⁷
This is <em>NOT</em> a solution of HF (Kₐ = 7.2 × 10⁻⁴). It is more likely a solution of carbonic acid (H₂CO₃; Kₐ₁ = 4.27 × 10⁻⁷).
