Answer:
(240 × 3 × 31.998)/(122.5 × 2) g
Step-by-step explanation:
We know we will need a balanced equation with masses and molar masses, so let’s gather all the information in one place.
M_r: 122.5 31.998
2KClO₃ ⟶ 2KCl + 3O₂
Mass/g: 240
Mass of O₂ = 240 g KClO₃ × (1 mol KClO₃/122.5 g KClO₃) × (3 mol O₂/2 mol KClO₃) × (31.998 g O₂/1 mol O₂) = 94.0 g O₂
Mass of O₂= (240 × 3 × 31.998)/(2 × 122.5) = 94.0 g O₂
To find molarity
1) number of mol of solute.
Solute is HCl.
M(HCl)= 1.0+35.5 =36.5 g/mol
25g *1 mol/36.5 g = 25/36.5 mol HCl
2) Molarity is number of mole of the solute in 1 L solution.
150 mL = 0.150 L
(25/36.5 mol HCl )/(0.150 L) = 25/(36.5*0.150) ≈ 4.57≈4.6 mol/L
Answer:
The answer is 11 electron and 11 protons respectively
Explanation:
Since the sodium is in it neutral state, number of electron is the same as the number of proton, which is 11.
Answer : The correct option is, (D) 3600 kJ
Explanation :
Mass of octane = 75 g
Molar mass of octane = 114.23 g/mole
Enthalpy of combustion = -5500 kJ/mol
First we have to calculate the moles of octane.
Now we have to calculate the heat released in the reaction.
As, 1 mole of octane released heat = -5500 kJ
So, 0.656 mole of octane released heat = 0.656 × (-5500 kJ)
= -3608 kJ
≈ -3600 kJ
Therefore, the heat released in the reaction is 3600 kJ
Adding solvent or removing solute from a solution is called diluting. And a solution is said to be concentrated if it has more solute. The opposite of diluting is called concentrating. The measure of the amount of solute in a solution is expressed in concentration.
