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MAVERICK [17]
3 years ago
12

Which process involves an increase in entropy? crystallization of a solute from a solution ice melting into liquid water iodine

vapor forming solid iodine condensing a gas into a liquid?
Chemistry
2 answers:
GrogVix [38]3 years ago
7 0
Ice melting into liquid water.
emmasim [6.3K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer : The correct option is, ice melting into liquid water.

Explanation :

Entropy : It measures the disorderedness or randomness of the atoms in the system. Or, it measures the number of possible arrangements of the atoms or molecules in the system.

As we going from solid state to liquid state to gaseous state, the entropy of increases. And as we going from gaseous state to liquid state to solid state, the entropy decreases.

Crystallization of a solute from a solution : In this process the phase changes from liquid to solid state. So, the entropy decreases.

Ice melting into liquid water : In this process the phase changes from solid to liquid state. So, the entropy increases.

Iodine vapor forming solid iodine : In this process the phase changes from gas to solid state. So, the entropy decreases.

Condensing a gas into a liquid : In this process the phase changes from gas to liquid state. So, the entropy decreases.

Hence, the correct option is, ice melting into liquid water.

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Select the correct image.
masya89 [10]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

In all the other options either Carbon has more than 4 atoms attached or less than 4.

Carbon can not form more than four bonds. It can only share 4 electrons .

In other option C, No H-atom is linked in the right most Carbon.

whereas according to the definition of Hydrocarbon it should have been a Hydrogen atom.

3 0
3 years ago
A student isolated 15.6 g of product from a chemical reaction. She calculated that the reactions should have produced 18.4 g of
Snezhnost [94]

Answer:

The percent yield of this reaction is 84.8 % (option A is correct)

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

The student isolated 15.6 grams of the product = the actual yield

She calculated the reaction should have produced 18.4 grams of product = the theoretical yield = 18.4 grams

Step 2: Calculate the percent yield

Percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield ) * 100 %

Percent yield = (15.6 grams / 18.4 grams ) * 100 %

Percent yield  = 84.8 %

The percent yield of this reaction is 84.8 % (option A is correct)

7 0
3 years ago
The gas that makes up about 12 percent of the earths atmosphere is ?
ElenaW [278]

Answer:

You may be referring to the gas that makes up 21% of the earth's atmosphere, which is oxygen.

Explanation:

According to NASA, the gases in Earth's atmosphere include:

Nitrogen — 78 percent

Oxygen — 21 percent

Argon — 0.93 percent

Carbon dioxide — 0.04 percent

(Trace amounts of neon, helium, methane, krypton and hydrogen, as well as water vapor)

7 0
3 years ago
What do a mole of magnesium (Mg) and a mole of iron (Fe) have in common? their number of atoms their number of molecules their n
-Dominant- [34]
It has the same number of atoms
3 0
3 years ago
If 4.5 moles of AlCl3 were made, how many moles of CuCl2 were used?
Troyanec [42]

Answer:

6.75 moles of CuCl₂ were used

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of AlCl₃ formed = 4.5 mol

Number of moles of CuCl₂ used = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

3CuCl₂ + 2Al  →   2AlCl₃ + 3Cu

Now we will compare the moles of CuCl₂ and AlCl₃

               AlCl₃       :      CuCl₂

                   2         :        3

                 4.5        :      3/2×4.5 = 6.75

6.75 moles of CuCl₂ were used.

7 0
2 years ago
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