Answer:
c) A solid has a definite shape
Explanation:
Only solids have definite shape. Liquids acquire the shape of the container and gases have molecules that move randomly .Gases turn into plasma when
heat energy is added to it.
Data Given:
Pressure = P = 0.5 atm
Volume = V = 2.0 L
Temperature = T = 50 °C + 273 = 323 K
Moles = n = ?
Solution:
Let suppose the gas is acting Ideally, Then According to Ideal Gas Equation.
P V = n R T
Solving for n,
n = P V / R T
Putting Values,
n = (0.5 atm × 2.0 L) ÷ (0.0821 atm.L.mol⁻¹.K⁻¹ × 323 K)
n = 0.0377 mol
A. <span>the layer of rock and mineral fragments that covers nearly all of Earth's land surface</span>
The freezing point of a solution containing 5. 0 grams of KCl and 550.0 grams of water is - 0.45°C
Using the equation,
Δ
= i
m
where:
Δ
= change in freezing point (unknown)
i = Van't Hoff factor
= freezing point depression constant
m = molal concentration of the solution
Molality is expressed as the number of moles of the solute per kilogram of the solvent.
Molal concentration is as follows;
MM KCl = 74.55 g/mol
molal concentration =
molal concentration = 0.1219m
Now, putting in the values to the equtaion Δ
= i
m we get,
Δ
= 2 × 1.86 × 0.1219
Δ
= 0.4536°C
So, Δ
of solution is,
Δ
= 0.00°C - 0.45°C
Δ
= - 0.45°C
Therefore,freezing point of a solution containing 5. 0 grams of KCl and 550.0 grams of water is - 0.45°C
Learn more about freezing point here;
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