Answer:
900 K
Explanation:
Recall the ideal gas law:

Because only pressure and temperature is changing, we can rearrange the equation as follows:

The right-hand side stays constant. Therefore:

The can explodes at a pressure of 90 atm. The current temperature and pressure is 300 K and 30 atm, respectively.
Substitute and solve for <em>T</em>₂:

Hence, the temperature must be reach 900 K.
They can use them to find the age of fossils.
A is obviously out because it leads to a volume of 125.0 milliliters of the new solution and gives you a lower concentration than you were aiming for.
D is out because you are adding 75 milliliters of the stock solution, so your concentration would be too high. You only need 25.0 milometers of stock solution per 100 milliliters of the new solution.
C is also out because it leads to 50.0 milliliters stock solution per 100 milliliters of the new solution and hence the wrong concentration.
B is by default the correct answer. It also details the correct technique. First you add the stock solution (This you know from your calculations to be 25 milliliters.) then you add the water up to the volume you needed. (Because the calculations only tell you the total volume of water not what you need to add) You also add the water last so you can rinse the neck of the flask to make sure you also get all the stock solution residue into the stock solution.
I would add the final step of stirring, but B is the only answer that can be correct.
The correct answer is incompressible. Liquids or fluids that behave under pressure are called incompressible fluids because they tend to behave through flowing movements. An example of an incompressible fluid is the lava which comes out of a volcano where once out of the atmosphere becomes dense and flows at a constant volume and velocity.