Answer:
When a wire that carries electrical current is placed in a magnetic field the wire experiences a force.
Explanation:
The electric motor is a device which convert electrical energy into mechanical energy ie when current carrying conductor is placed in magnetic field it experience a force. Flemings left hand rule explains the direction of the current.
The electric motor works by attraction and repulsion of magnetic field.
So the option d explains basic concept of simple motor ie when when current carrying wire is placed in the magnetic field it experience magnetic repulsive force.
All compounds are molecules but not all molecules are compounds. A molecule is two atoms joined together. A compound is two different atoms joined together.
The right hand rule to find the direction of the magnetic field for a falling bar is:
- The charge is positive the magnetic field is outgoing, horizontally and towards us.
- The charge of the bar is negative, the magnetic field is incoming, that is horizontal away from us.
The magnetic force is given by the vector product of the velocity and the magnetic field.
F = q v x B
Where the bolds indicate vectors, F is the force, q the charge on the particle, v the velocity and B the magnetic field.
In the vector product, the vectors are perpendicular, which is why the right-hand rule has been established, see attached:
- The thumb points in the direction of speed.
- Fingers extended in the direction of the magnetic field.
- The palm is in the direction of the force if the charge is positive and in the opposite direction if the charge is negative.
They indicate that the bar is dropped, therefore its speed is vertical and downwards, it moves to the left therefore this is the direction of the force, we use the right hand rule, the magnetic field must be horizontal, we have two possibilities:
- If the charge is positive the magnetic field is outgoing, horizontally and towards us.
- If the charge of the bar is negative, the magnetic field is incoming, that is, horizontal away from us
In conclusion using the right hand rule we can find the direction of the magnetic field for a falling bar is:
- The charge of the bar is negative, the magnetic field is incoming, that is horizontal away from us.
- The charge is positive the magnetic field is outgoing, horizontally and towards us.
Learn more about the right hand rule here: brainly.com/question/12847190
Answer:
<em>at</em><em> </em><em>rest</em><em> </em><em>and</em><em> </em><em>in</em><em> </em><em>motion</em>
Explanation:
<em>The</em><em> </em><em>law</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>inertia</em><em> </em><em>applies</em><em> </em><em>to</em><em> </em><em>objects</em><em> </em><em>at</em><em> </em><em>rest</em><em> </em><em>and</em><em> </em><em>in</em><em> </em><em>motion</em>