Question

Classify the molecules based on whether the molecule has a standard enthalpy of formation, AH;, equal to 0. Assume all

Answer 1

The standard enthalpy of formation of substance in its standard state is zero.

Enthalpy is defined as a thermodynamic quantity that describes the energy of a system. For substances in their standard state, the enthalpy of formation is zero.

The standard state of a substance is defined as the state in which it is found under standard conditions.  The following substances has their standard ethalpy of formation as zero or not zero;

Zero enthalpy of formation           Non zero enthalpy of formation

Cl2(g)                                                     I2(s)

Br(g)                                                       Br2(l)

I2(g)                                                       Br2(s)

Hg(l)                                                       Hg(s)

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