A. Closed. This is because the circuit can flow without interruption.
32f. That's because the force is directly proportional to the product of the masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance. So you get 2•(1/1/4)^2=2•16=32
Answer:
The potential difference through which an electron accelerates to produce x rays is
.
Explanation:
It is given that,
Wavelength of the x -rays, 
The energy of the x- rays is given by :

The energy of an electron in terms of potential difference is given by :

So,

V is the potential difference
e is the charge on electron


V = 12431.25 volts
or

So, the potential difference through which an electron accelerates to produce x rays is
. hence, this is the required solution.
The formula for ethane is C2H6. (the 2 and 6 are supposed to be subscripts) they show the number of atoms per element. So there are two carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms in ethane. The subscript in a chemical formula represents the amount of that atom in that compound's formula. <span>In chemistry, no subscript indicates 1 of that particular atom. HCl contains 1 atom of hydrogen and 1 atom of chlorine, whereas H20 contains 2 atoms of hydrogen and 1 atom of oxygen.It should be noted, however that this does not necessarily hold true for empiracle formulas, since these have been reduced to the simplest whole number ratio and do not necessarily reflect the number of each element present in an actual molecule.
I hope this helps you! Good luck :)</span>
Time taken by proton to complete one complete circular orbit= 7.28 x 10⁻⁸ s
Explanation:
For proton, the centripetal force required for circular motion is provided by the magnetic force,
so Fm= Fc
q v B = m v²/r
m= mass of charged particle
v= velocity
B =magnetic field
q= charge
r= radius of circular path
v= q B r/m
now v= r ω
ω= angular velocity
ω r = q B r /m
ω=q B /m
now ω= 2π/T where T =time period
so 2π/T=q B/m
T= 2 πm/q B
T= 2π (1.67 x 10⁻²⁷)/ [( 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹)* (0.9)]
T= 7.28 x 10⁻⁸ s