Answer:
has boiling point of 238 K
Explanation:
Boiling point depends on different intermolecular force such as molecular wight, dipole-dipole attraction force, hydrogen bonding, ionic attraction force.
Homonuclear diatomic molecules are covalent non-polar molecules and thereby free from dipole-dipole attraction force, hydrogen bonding and ionic interaction forces.
Hence, boiling point of homonuclear diatomic molecules depends solely on molecular weight.
We know, higher the molecular weight of a molecule, higher will be its boiling point. This phenomenon can be realized in terms of increasing london dispersion force with increase in molecular weight.
Decreasing order of molecular weight of halogen molecules :
>
>
>
So, decresing order of boiling point of halogen molecules:
>
>
>
Hence
has boiling point of 238 K
Using PV = nRT, we can calculate the moles of the sample.
874 mmHg = 116,524 Pa
n = PV/RT
n = 116,524 x 294 x 10⁻⁶ / 8.314 x (140 + 273)
n = 9.98 x 10⁻³ mol
moles = mass / Mr
Mr = 0.271/9.98 x 10⁻³
Mr = 27.2
Mass of empirical formula = 14
Repeat units = 27.2 / 14 ≈ 2
Formula of substance:
C₂H₄
Combustion equation:
C₂H₄ + 3O₂ → 2CO₂ + 2H₂O
1 mole produces 2 moles of CO₂, so 3 moles will produce 6 moles CO₂
Answer:
Henry Moseley
Explanation:
Dmitry Mendeleef and Lothar Meyer proposed a periodic table based on the atomic mass.
They stated a periodic law expressed as "chemical properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic weights".
But, Henry Moseley in 1900s re-stated periodic law by changing the basis of the law from atomic weight to atomic number.
The present periodic law is stated as "the properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic number".
Answer:
= 74.4 grams / mole. Ernest Z. The reaction will produce 15.3 g of KCl
Explanation: