Atoms or molecule after gaining of electron possesses negative charge and is known as anion.
For the given sets:
The given elements are alkali metals and have tendency to lose electrons easily and form cations.
The given elements are non-metals and are electronegative. So, they gain electrons easily and form anion.
Carbon has tendency to form bond by sharing of electrons, Sulfur has tendency to gain electrons and form anion whereas Lead has tendency to lose electron.
Potassium and Iron has tendency to lose electron and form cation whereas Bromine has tendency to gain electron to form anion.
Hence, from the given sets, all elements of set:
have tendency to form anions in binary ionic compounds.
Answer:
Explanation:
Since water has a chemical formula of H2O , there will be 2 moles of hydrogen in every mole of water. In one mole of water, there will exist approximately 6.02⋅1023 water molecules.
Answer:
1.02mole
Explanation:
The reaction equation is given as:
2NaOH + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
Given:
Mass of H₂SO₄ = 50g
Unknown:
Number of moles of NaOH = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we first find the number of moles of the acid given;
Number of moles =
Molar mass of H₂SO₄ = 2(1) + 32 + 4(16) = 98g/mol
Now;
Number of moles =
= 0.51mole
From the balanced reaction equation:
1 mole of H₂SO₄ will be neutralized by 2 mole of NaOH
0.51 mole of H₂SO₄ will be neutralized by 2 x 0.51 = 1.02mole of NaOH
The matter that has the same composition and properties throughout is called pure chemical substance. So the answer is substance.