C. Convection is the transfer of energy by the motion of a fluid. Fluids are by definition substances in which particles are able to flow. Hence the answer is c
Answer:
Explanation:
From the given information:
We know that the thin spherical shell is on a uniform surface which implies that both the inside and outside the charge of the sphere are equal, Then
The volume charge distribution relates to the radial direction at r = R
∴



To find the constant k, we examine the total charge Q which is:


∴



Thus;




Hence, from equation (1), if k = 


To verify the units:

↓ ↓ ↓
c/m³ c/m³ × 1/m
Thus, the units are verified.
The integrated charge Q



since 

Thermal- transfer of heat thru space
Radiation- the average amount of energy of motion in the molecules of a substance
Thermometer- a thin glass tube with a bulb on one end that contains a liquid, usually mercury or colored alcohol
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