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2 years ago

There are 300 light particles in an airtight container. Which adjustment would increase the speed of the particles?

1 answer:

7 0

There are 300 light particles in an airtight container. The adjustment that would increase the speed of the particle is keeping the pressure constant and increasing the temperature. Option B is correct.

The speed of a particle is the distance traveled by one molecule of a substance. Particles travel as a result of the kinetic energy they possess.

The kinetic energy attributed to each particle rises as the temperature rises.

As a result, in 300 light particles, the particles will travel more quickly when the temperature is increased while the pressure of the particle remains constant.

Therefore, we can conclude that the adjustment that would increase the speed of the particles is keeping the pressure constant and increasing the temperature.

Learn more about particles here:

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What is the change in internal energy (ΔΕ) of a system when 5 kJ of work is done on the system while it releases 13 kJ of energy

meriva

The change in internal energy (ΔΕ) of a system : -8 kJ

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

The laws of thermodynamics 1 state that: energy can be changed but cannot be destroyed or created

The equation is:

$\tt \Delta U=Q+W$

Energy owned by the system is expressed as internal energy (U)

This internal energy can change if it absorbs heat Q (U> 0), or releases heat (U <0). Or the internal energy can change if the system does work or accepts work (W)

The sign rules for heat and work are set as follows:

• The system receives heat, Q +

• The system releases heat, Q -

• The system does work, W -

• the system accepts work, W +

5 kJ of work is done on the system : W = +5 kJ

releases 13 kJ of energy to the surroundings : Q = -13 kJ

$\tt \Delta E=-13+5=-8~kJ$

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2 years ago

) Calculate the number of moles of sulfuric acid that is contained in 250 mL of 0.500 M sulfuric acid solution

maksim [4K]

Explanation:

According to the analysis, Molarity is amount mole per volume(1L). the amount in mole would be molarity × volume in litres.

0.500M × (250/1000)L= 0.125moles.

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3 0

2 years ago

Anthracite coal d) is the most abundant grade of coal e) is very soft and burns at high temperatures a) causes the most air poll

forsale [732]

Answer: The correct option is C ( is very hard and burns cleanly).

Explanation:

COAL is a form of rock that is made up of mostly carbon amongst other elements which includes sulphur, nitrogen, hydrogen and oxygen. There are different types of coal which include:

--> anthracite ( 90% carbon)

--> bituminous coal ( 70-90% carbon)

--> lignite ( 60- 70% carbon) and

--> peat (60 % carbon).

Anthracite is the type of coal that contains the highest carbon content ( 90% carbon). This makes it very hard and is often a times referred to as HARD COAL. Anthracite is a higher quality coal for domestic and open fire heating. This is because it contains less impurities than other type of coal and thereby making it to BURN CLEANLY avoiding atmospheric pollution.

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2 years ago

Calculate the entropy change for the reaction: Fe2O3(s) +3C(s) -> 2Fe(s) + 3CO(g)

Gelneren [198K]

Answer:

ΔS = +541.3Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Standard Entropy of Fe₂O₃ = 90Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹

Standard Entropy of C = 5.7Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹

Standard Entropy of Fe = 27.2Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹

Standard Entropy of CO = 198Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹

To find the entropy change of the reaction, we first write a balanced reaction equation:

Fe₂O₃ + 3C → 2Fe + 3CO

To calculate the entropy change of the reaction we simply use the equation below:

ΔS = ∑S $_{products}$ - ∑S $_{reactants}$

Therefore:

ΔS = [(2x27.2) + (3x198)] - [(90) + (3x5.7)] = 648.4 - 107.1

ΔS = +541.3Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹

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2 years ago

Sodium phosphate dodecahydrate, na3po4(12h2o), is crystalline salt that is water soluble. describe what is present in an aqueous

Elza [17]

Hey there!:

Sodium cations and phosphate anions .

hope this helps!

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3 years ago