The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus: 11
The heat capacity of iron is 0.45J/g°C.
We calculate the heat using the equation:
ΔH = m cp ΔT
where
<span>m is the mass
ΔH is enthalphy or the heat required
cp is the heat capacity
</span><span>ΔT is the change in temperature
</span>So,
<span>ΔH = m cp ΔT = (125g) (0.45 J/g</span>°C) (75°C - 23.5<span>°C)
</span><span>ΔH = 2896.875 J
</span>
Dividing by 1000 to convert to kJ,
<span>ΔH = 2.897 kJ</span>
Answer:
1. The correct option is;
c. maintains charge balance in the cell
2. The correct option is;
c. +3.272 V
Explanation:
The aqueous solution in a galvanic cell is the electrolyte which is a ionic solution containing that permits the transfer of ions between the separated compartment of the galvanic cell such that the overall system is electrically neutral
Therefore, the aqueous solution maintains the charge balance in the cell
2. Here we have;
B₂ + 2e⁻ → 2B⁻ Ecell = 0.662 V
A⁺ + 1e⁻ → A Ecell = -1.305 V
Hence for the overall reaction, we have;
2A + B₂ → 2AB gives;
(0.662) - 2×(-1.305) = +3.272 V.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
- Balanced Equation; 2Fe + 3H₂SO₄ → Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂
- Why balance?: To obey the law of conservation of mass
- Subscripts can not be changed, since they show the actual number of atoms of each element in a compound.
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- The balanced equation for the reaction between the iron metal and sulfuric acid to produces iron (III) sulfate and hydrogen gas is given by;
2Fe + 3H₂SO₄ → Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂
- Balancing chemical equations ensures that they obey the law of conservation of mass which requires the mass of reactants and the mass of products to be equal.
- Balancing is done by putting coefficients on reactants and products while not affecting the subscripts as subscripts show the actual number of atoms of an element in a compound.